Rath Jessica M, Sharma Eva, Beck Kenneth H
American Legacy Foundation, Department of Research and Evaluation, Washington, DC, USA.
Am J Health Behav. 2013 May;37(3):310-7. doi: 10.5993/AJHB.37.3.3.
To establish reliability/validity of the Glover-Nilsson Smoking Behavioral Questionnaire (GN-SBQ).
The GN-SBQ and the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) were completed by 100 smokers. The number of cigarettes smoked, smoking duration, and craving were obtained.
The GN-SBQ was internally consistent (Cronbach α = .82), temporally stable (r = .86), and uncorrelated with FTND. There was a significant main effect for craving, F(3, 73) = 14.68, p < .001; and the GN-SBQ was a significant predictor of craving levels (β = .476, p < .001).
The GN-SBQ shows promise as a tool for distinguishing behavioral from physical nicotine dependence.
建立格洛弗 - 尼尔森吸烟行为问卷（GN - SBQ）的信效度。
100名吸烟者完成了GN - SBQ和尼古丁依赖的法格斯特伦测试（FTND）。获取了吸烟数量、吸烟时长和烟瘾程度。
GN - SBQ具有内部一致性（克朗巴哈α系数 = 0.82），时间稳定性（r = 0.86），且与FTND无相关性。烟瘾程度存在显著主效应，F(3, 73) = 14.68，p < .001；且GN - SBQ是烟瘾程度的显著预测指标（β = 0.476，p < .001）。
GN - SBQ有望成为区分行为性尼古丁依赖和生理性尼古丁依赖的工具。
