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耻骨下支骨折伴同侧全髋关节置换术:一例病例报告及文献综述

Fractured inferior pubic ramus with ipsilateral total hip replacement: a case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Radha Sarkhell, Shenouda Michael, Hazlerigg Alexandra, Konan Sujith, Hulme Alison

机构信息

Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics, Chelsea & Westminster Hospital, 369 Fulham Road, London SW10 9NH, UK.

出版信息

Case Rep Orthop. 2013;2013:674732. doi: 10.1155/2013/674732. Epub 2013 Aug 12.

DOI:10.1155/2013/674732
PMID:23997972
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3753755/
Abstract

Pubic rami fractures are common. They are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. These fractures are usually classified as stable injuries and traditionally receive limited orthopaedic input. Management typically involves hospital admission and early input from physiotherapists and occupational therapists. Early mobilisation is advocated as a central part of managing these patients, with emphasis on secondary prevention. We report a case diagnosed as minimally displaced inferior pubic ramus fracture in a patient with an ipsilateral total hip replacement (THR). The patient was mobilised early and despite analgesia continued to complain of groin pain. Repeat radiographs showed a fracture of the acetabulum with displacement of the acetabular component of the hip replacement. We advocate early orthopaedic input for all pubic rami fractures, particularly in patients with hip arthroplasty, and thorough investigation including a CT scan of the pelvis to exclude acetabular extension prior to mobilisation.

摘要

耻骨支骨折很常见。它们与显著的发病率和死亡率相关。这些骨折通常被归类为稳定损伤,传统上骨科的介入有限。治疗通常包括住院以及物理治疗师和职业治疗师的早期介入。早期活动被提倡作为管理这些患者的核心部分,重点是二级预防。我们报告一例同侧全髋关节置换(THR)患者被诊断为耻骨下支轻微移位骨折的病例。患者早期进行了活动,尽管使用了镇痛措施,但仍持续抱怨腹股沟疼痛。复查X线片显示髋臼骨折伴髋关节置换髋臼部件移位。我们提倡对所有耻骨支骨折患者早期进行骨科介入,尤其是髋关节置换患者,并在活动前进行包括骨盆CT扫描在内的全面检查以排除髋臼延伸情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a222/3753755/00ee917815c5/CRIM.ORTHOPEDICS2013-674732.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a222/3753755/1b322548aba9/CRIM.ORTHOPEDICS2013-674732.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a222/3753755/470182bb85d9/CRIM.ORTHOPEDICS2013-674732.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a222/3753755/785b4e9a6dd6/CRIM.ORTHOPEDICS2013-674732.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a222/3753755/00ee917815c5/CRIM.ORTHOPEDICS2013-674732.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a222/3753755/1b322548aba9/CRIM.ORTHOPEDICS2013-674732.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a222/3753755/470182bb85d9/CRIM.ORTHOPEDICS2013-674732.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a222/3753755/785b4e9a6dd6/CRIM.ORTHOPEDICS2013-674732.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a222/3753755/00ee917815c5/CRIM.ORTHOPEDICS2013-674732.004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Occult acetabular fracture in elderly patients.老年患者的隐匿性髋臼骨折
Open Orthop J. 2012;6:582-6. doi: 10.2174/1874325001206010582. Epub 2012 Dec 7.
2
Pubic rami and sacral insufficiency fractures resulting in osteomyelitis, vulval abscess, discharging bone fragments and pelvic instability.耻骨支和骶骨不全骨折导致骨髓炎、外阴脓肿、骨碎片排出及骨盆不稳定。
JRSM Short Rep. 2011 Jun;2(6):46. doi: 10.1258/shorts.2011.011007. Epub 2011 Jun 6.
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Bilateral stress fractures of the pubic rami following THA--an unusual case of groin pain.
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Occult acetabular fractures in elderly patients: a report of three cases.老年患者隐匿性髋臼骨折:三例报告
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Insufficiency fracture in the medial wall of the acetabulum after total hip arthroplasty.全髋关节置换术后髋臼内侧壁应力性骨折
J Arthroplasty. 2007 Aug;22(5):763-7. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2006.06.009. Epub 2007 Apr 20.
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All superior pubic ramus fractures are not created equal.并非所有耻骨上支骨折的情况都相同。
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Periprosthetic fractures of the acetabulum.髋臼假体周围骨折
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Periprosthetic fractures of the acetabulum associated with a total hip arthroplasty.与全髋关节置换术相关的髋臼假体周围骨折
Instr Course Lect. 2003;52:281-90.
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Fractures of the pubic rami. Epidemiology and five-year survival.耻骨支骨折。流行病学及五年生存率
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