12个月大婴儿与疼痛相关的负面情绪：早期婴儿及照顾者的预测因素
Infant pain-related negative affect at 12 months of age: early infant and caregiver predictors.
作者信息
Din Osmun Laila, Pillai Riddell Rebecca, Flora David B
机构信息
PhD, The O.U.C.H. Laboratory, Faculty of Health, Department of Psychology, York University, 2004/2006 Sherman Health Sciences Building, 4600 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3, Canada.
出版信息
J Pediatr Psychol. 2014 Jan-Feb;39(1):23-34. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jst064. Epub 2013 Sep 2.
OBJECTIVES
To examine the predictive relationships of early infant and caregiver variables on expressed pain-related negative affect duration at the 12-month immunization.
METHODS
Infants and their caregivers (N = 255) were followed during immunization appointments over the first year of life. Latent growth curve modeling in a structural equation modeling context was used.
RESULTS
Higher levels of initial infant pain reactivity at 2 months and caregiver emotional availability averaged across 2, 4, and 6 months of age were related to larger decreases in the duration of infant negative affect over the first 6 months of life. Longer duration of infant negative affect at 2 months and poorer regulation of infant negative affect over the first 6 months of life predicted longer durations of infant negative affect by 12 months.
CONCLUSIONS
Infant negative affect at 12 months was a function of both infant factors and the quality of caregiver interactive behaviors (emotional availability) in early infancy.
目的
研究早期婴儿和照料者变量与12个月免疫接种时表达的疼痛相关负面情绪持续时间之间的预测关系。
方法
在婴儿出生后的第一年，对婴儿及其照料者（N = 255）进行免疫接种预约随访。采用结构方程模型中的潜在增长曲线模型。
结果
2个月时较高水平的婴儿初始疼痛反应性以及2、4和6个月龄时照料者平均情感可及性与生命最初6个月内婴儿负面情绪持续时间的更大降幅相关。2个月时婴儿负面情绪持续时间较长以及生命最初6个月内婴儿负面情绪调节较差预示着12个月时婴儿负面情绪持续时间更长。
结论
12个月时婴儿的负面情绪是婴儿因素和婴儿早期照料者互动行为质量（情感可及性）共同作用的结果。
Zotero 插件