Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
J Am Coll Radiol. 2013 Sep;10(9):675-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2013.05.023.
This white paper describes adnexal (ovarian and paraovarian) incidental findings found on CT and MRI in nonpregnant postmenarchal patients in whom no adnexal disorder is clinically known or suspected. This represents the first of 4 such papers from the ACR Incidental Findings Committee II, which used a consensus method based on repeated reviews and revisions and a collective review and interpretation of relevant literature. Recommendations for the management of incidental adnexal findings are organized into 4 main categories: benign-appearing cysts, probably benign cysts, adnexal masses with characteristic features, and all other adnexal masses, with pathways on the basis of patient menstrual status or age (when last menstrual period is unknown). A table and flowchart are provided for reference.
本白皮书描述了在非妊娠初潮后患者中,在 CT 和 MRI 上发现的附件(卵巢和卵巢旁)偶发发现,这些患者临床已知或疑似无附件疾病。这是 ACR 偶然发现委员会 II 的 4 篇此类论文中的第一篇,该委员会使用了一种基于反复审查和修订的共识方法,以及对相关文献的集体审查和解释。附件偶发发现的管理建议分为 4 个主要类别:外观良性的囊肿、可能良性的囊肿、具有特征性表现的附件肿块,以及所有其他附件肿块,并根据患者的月经状态或年龄(当最后一次月经未知时)制定了路径。提供了一个表格和流程图供参考。