Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Trends Microbiol. 2013 Sep;21(9):443-5. doi: 10.1016/j.tim.2013.07.003.
Clostridium difficile diarrhea is a common and severe infectious disease. Antibiotics, which are standard initial treatment, are less effective for treating refractory or recurrent infection. Fecal microbiota transplantation, where healthy donor stool is transplanted into a patient, is an alternative to antibiotic therapy that requires standardization for donors and patients.
艰难梭菌腹泻是一种常见且严重的传染病。抗生素是标准的初始治疗方法,但对治疗难治性或复发性感染的效果较差。粪便微生物群移植是一种替代抗生素治疗的方法,即将健康供体的粪便移植到患者体内,但需要对供体和患者进行标准化。