Breitbach Anthony P, Sargeant Darina M, Gettemeier Peggy R, Ruebling Irma, Carlson Judith, Eliot Katie, Kienstra Kathy, Gockel-Blessing Elizabeth A
Athletic Training Education Program, Doisy College of Health Sciences, Saint Louis University, 3437 Caroline Mall, St. Louis, MO 63104, USA. Tel 314-977-8561, fax 314-977-8513.
J Allied Health. 2013 Fall;42(3):e67-73.
Improvement in the provision of health care is essential in a complex, diverse and changing system. Studies are beginning to indicate that interprofessional (IP) collaboration can be a means to help address this issue. Institutions that have programs in health professions develop Interprofessional Education (IPE) programs as a way to introduce and nurture the knowledge, skills, and attitudes necessary for IP collaboration. It is expected that health professionals with this training will serve patients/clients and communities with safe, effective, timely, efficient, equitable and patient/client-centered care that leads to decreased medical errors, reduced fragmentation of care, and optimal health outcomes. Saint Louis University developed an IPE Program that utilizes a sophisticated integrated curriculum featuring courses that intentionally address teamwork in patient/client-centered care. There were challenges in integrating the IPE curriculum into the University's many diverse programs in the health professions. The purpose of this paper is to present the process by which IPE was integrated into the curricula of 8 different health professional programs. Benefits, opportunities, challenges and strategies of this process are presented and discussed. It is expected that this change in culture will produce improved patient/client outcomes.
在一个复杂、多样且不断变化的系统中,改善医疗保健服务至关重要。研究开始表明,跨专业(IP)协作可能是帮助解决这一问题的一种方式。设有卫生专业项目的机构开展跨专业教育(IPE)项目,以此来引入和培养IP协作所需的知识、技能和态度。预计接受过此类培训的卫生专业人员将为患者/客户和社区提供安全、有效、及时、高效、公平且以患者/客户为中心的护理,从而减少医疗差错、降低护理碎片化程度并实现最佳健康结果。圣路易斯大学开发了一个IPE项目,该项目采用了一套复杂的综合课程,其中的课程特意涉及以患者/客户为中心的护理中的团队合作。将IPE课程融入该大学众多不同的卫生专业项目存在一些挑战。本文旨在介绍将IPE融入8个不同卫生专业项目课程的过程。文中呈现并讨论了这一过程的益处、机遇、挑战及策略。预计这种文化变革将带来改善的患者/客户结局。