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美国油漆制造商慢性低水平溶剂暴露的亚临床神经精神效应。

Subclinical neuropsychiatric effects of chronic low-level solvent exposure in US paint manufacturers.

作者信息

Bolla K I, Schwartz B S, Agnew J, Ford P D, Bleecker M L

机构信息

Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Francis Scott Key Medical Center, Baltimore, MD 21224.

出版信息

J Occup Med. 1990 Aug;32(8):671-7.

PMID:2401920
Abstract

In the present study, 187 workers at two US paint manufacturing plants were assessed for symptoms of painters syndrome using the Zung Depression Index, Scandinavian Questionnaire 16, and the Present State Exam. No significant associations were found between solvent exposure and total scores, although a sum of individual questions related to depression on the Present State Exam was found to be related to both health status and exposure. The clinical relevance of these findings is discussed. Overall, exposure was not associated with the constellation of symptoms characteristic of the painters' syndrome.

摘要

在本研究中,使用zung抑郁自评量表、斯堪的纳维亚问卷16以及目前状态检查,对美国两家油漆制造厂的187名工人进行了油漆工综合征症状评估。虽然发现目前状态检查中与抑郁相关的个别问题总和与健康状况和暴露均有关,但未发现溶剂暴露与总分之间存在显著关联。对这些发现的临床相关性进行了讨论。总体而言,暴露与油漆工综合征特征性症状群无关。

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引用本文的文献

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Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2007 Oct;81(1):69-79. doi: 10.1007/s00420-007-0192-1. Epub 2007 Apr 5.
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Evaluation of a modified German version of the Q16 questionnaire for neurotoxic symptoms in workers exposed to solvents.对用于评估接触溶剂工人神经毒性症状的改良版德语Q16问卷的评估。
Occup Environ Med. 2001 Jan;58(1):19-23. doi: 10.1136/oem.58.1.19.
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