White Harold B, Benore Marilee A, Sumter Takita F, Caldwell Benjamin D, Bell Ellis
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, 19716.
Biochem Mol Biol Educ. 2013 Sep-Oct;41(5):297-301. doi: 10.1002/bmb.20729. Epub 2013 Sep 10.
Biochemistry and molecular biology (BMB) students should demonstrate proficiency in the foundational concepts of the discipline and possess the skills needed to practice as professionals. To ascertain the skills that should be required, groups of BMB educators met in several focused workshops to discuss the expectations with the ultimate goal of clearly articulating the skills required. The results of these discussions highlight the critical importance of experimental, mathematical, and interpersonal skills including collaboration, teamwork, safety, and ethics. The groups also found experimental design, data interpretation and analysiand the ability to communicate findings to diverse audience to be essential skills. To aid in the development of appropriate assessments these skills are grouped into three categories, 1) Process of Science, 2) Communication and Comprehension of Science, and 3) Community of Practice Aspects of Science. Finally, the groups worked to align these competencies with the best practices in both teaching and in skills assessment.
生物化学与分子生物学(BMB)专业的学生应熟练掌握该学科的基础概念,并具备作为专业人员所需的技能。为了确定应要求具备的技能,BMB教育工作者小组在几次专门研讨会上会面,讨论期望目标,最终目的是清晰阐述所需技能。这些讨论结果凸显了实验技能、数学技能和人际技能的至关重要性,包括协作、团队合作、安全和道德规范。小组还发现实验设计、数据解读与分析以及向不同受众传达研究结果的能力是必不可少的技能。为了协助制定合适的评估方法,这些技能被分为三类:1)科学过程;2)科学的沟通与理解;3)科学实践社区方面。最后,小组努力使这些能力与教学和技能评估中的最佳实践保持一致。