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珊瑚拟硫菌属 hongkonensis 新属,新种,是从珊瑚盔形珊瑚中分离到的咸单胞菌科的一种新细菌。

Coralslurrinella hongkonensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel bacterium in the family Psychromonadaceae, isolated from the coral Platygyra carnosus.

出版信息

Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 2013 Dec;104(6):983-91. doi: 10.1007/s10482-013-0017-z.

DOI:10.1007/s10482-013-0017-z
PMID:24022396
Abstract

A novel bacterial strain, JLT2006T, was isolated from the scleractinian coral Platygyra carnosus, located in Hong Kong, China. Cells of this strain were Gram-negative, rod-shaped or oval-shaped and motile by the means of polar flagella. They formed faint-yellow, round colonies on marine agar medium. Phylogenetic analyses based on the 16S rRNA gene sequence indicated that the strain JLT2006T belonged to the class Gammaproteobacteria and was most closely related to Alteromonas-like bacteria of the genera Psychromonas, Pseudoalteromonas, Moritella, Shewanella and Ferrimonas, with less than 93 % sequence similarity. The predominant fatty acids were identified as C18:1x7c/C18:1x6c (23.0 %), C16:1x7c/C16:1x6c (18.2 %) and C16:0 (16.4 %). The quinone was menaquinone-7 (100 %). The polar lipids were determined to be phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phospholipid, glycolipid and lipid. The genomic DNA G?C content was 40.3 mol%. Based on the 16S rRNA gene sequence as well as the physiological and biochemical features that separate the strain JLT2006T from other recognized bacteria, a novel species of a new genus with the name Coralslurrinella hongkonensis gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is JLT2006T (=JCM 18796T = CGMCC 1.10992T).

摘要

一株新的细菌菌株,JLT2006T,从中国香港的硬珊瑚 Platygyra carnosus 中分离出来。该菌株的细胞呈革兰氏阴性,杆状或椭圆形,通过极生鞭毛运动。它们在海洋琼脂培养基上形成淡黄色、圆形的菌落。基于 16S rRNA 基因序列的系统发育分析表明,菌株 JLT2006T 属于γ变形菌纲,与 Psychromonas、Pseudoalteromonas、Moritella、Shewanella 和 Ferrimonas 属的类似 Alteromonas 细菌最为密切相关,序列相似性低于 93%。主要脂肪酸为 C18:1x7c/C18:1x6c(23.0%)、C16:1x7c/C16:1x6c(18.2%)和 C16:0(16.4%)。醌类为甲萘醌-7(100%)。极性脂类为磷脂酰甘油、磷脂酰乙醇胺、磷脂、糖脂和脂类。基因组 DNA G+C 含量为 40.3 mol%。基于 16S rRNA 基因序列以及将菌株 JLT2006T 与其他已识别细菌区分开来的生理生化特征,提出了一个新属的新种,命名为 Coralslurrinella hongkonensis gen. nov.,sp. nov.。模式菌株为 JLT2006T(=JCM 18796T = CGMCC 1.10992T)。

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