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类风湿关节炎:早期诊断与治疗结果

Rheumatoid Arthritis: Early diagnosis and treatment outcomes.

作者信息

Heidari Behzad

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Rouhani Hospital, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.

出版信息

Caspian J Intern Med. 2011 Winter;2(1):161-70.

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an inflammatory progressive disease which in the absence of appropriate treatment can lead to joint destruction and disability. Prognosis of RA may be predicted based on the presence of some clinical and laboratory evidences. New criteria for classification of RA provide opportunity for earlier treatment. Initiation of treatment particularly by combination of DMARDs concurrent with short duration of corticosteroid is expected to prevent progressive course and even change the natural course of RA. At present any patients with clinical synovitis in at least one joint may have definite RA, requiring agressive treatment.

摘要

类风湿关节炎(RA)是一种炎症性进展性疾病,在缺乏适当治疗的情况下可导致关节破坏和残疾。RA的预后可根据一些临床和实验室证据来预测。RA分类的新标准为早期治疗提供了机会。特别是通过联合使用改善病情抗风湿药(DMARDs)并短期使用皮质类固醇进行治疗,有望防止病情进展,甚至改变RA的自然病程。目前,任何至少一个关节出现临床滑膜炎的患者都可能患有明确的RA,需要积极治疗。

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