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Polymerase chain reaction compared to other laboratory findings and to clinical evaluation in the diagnosis of cutaneous tuberculosis and atypical mycobacteria skin infection.聚合酶链反应与其他实验室检查结果及临床评估在皮肤结核和非典型分枝杆菌皮肤感染诊断中的比较。
Int J Dermatol. 2009 Jan;48(1):27-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2009.03807.x.
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A new type of pathogenic Mycobacterium.一种新型致病分枝杆菌。
Nature. 1951 Nov 10;168(4280):826. doi: 10.1038/168826a0.
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EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURES ON INFECTION WITH MYCOBACTERIUM MARINUM (BALNEI) OF MICE AND A NUMBER OF POIKILOTHERMIC SPECIES.环境温度对小鼠及多种变温动物感染海分支杆菌(浴分支杆菌)的影响
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Mycobacterium balnei, a new acid-fast bacillus occurring in swimming pools and capable of producing skin lesions in humans.游泳池分枝杆菌,一种存在于游泳池中、可在人类身上引起皮肤损伤的新型抗酸杆菌。
Acta Tuberc Scand Suppl. 1954;33:1-84.
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Fish tank exposure and cutaneous infections due to Mycobacterium marinum: tuberculin skin testing, treatment, and prevention.鱼缸接触与海分支杆菌引起的皮肤感染:结核菌素皮肤试验、治疗及预防
Clin Infect Dis. 2003 Aug 1;37(3):390-7. doi: 10.1086/376628. Epub 2003 Jul 18.
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Polymerase chain reaction based detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in tissues showing granulomatous inflammation without demonstrable acid-fast bacilli.基于聚合酶链反应在显示肉芽肿性炎症但未发现抗酸杆菌的组织中检测结核分枝杆菌。
Int J Dermatol. 2003 Apr;42(4):281-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-4362.2003.01461.x.
8
Sixty-three cases of Mycobacterium marinum infection: clinical features, treatment, and antibiotic susceptibility of causative isolates.63例海分枝杆菌感染:致病菌株的临床特征、治疗及抗生素敏感性
Arch Intern Med. 2002;162(15):1746-52. doi: 10.1001/archinte.162.15.1746.
9
Characterization of an unusual Mycobacterium: a possible missing link between Mycobacterium marinum and Mycobacterium ulcerans.一种不寻常分枝杆菌的特性:海洋分枝杆菌与溃疡分枝杆菌之间可能缺失的环节
J Clin Microbiol. 2002 Jul;40(7):2370-80. doi: 10.1128/JCM.40.7.2370-2380.2002.
10
Incubation period and sources of exposure for cutaneous Mycobacterium marinum infection: case report and review of the literature.皮肤海分枝杆菌感染的潜伏期和暴露源:病例报告及文献综述
Clin Infect Dis. 2000 Aug;31(2):439-43. doi: 10.1086/313972. Epub 2000 Aug 30.

海分枝杆菌作为手部皮肤慢性肉芽肿的病因

Mycobacterium marinum as a cause of skin chronic granulomatous in the hand.

作者信息

Hosseini Fard Seyed Mehdi, Yossefi Mohammad Reza, Esfandiari Behzad, Sefidgar Seyyed Ali Ashgar

机构信息

Department of Fishery Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Babol, Iran.

出版信息

Caspian J Intern Med. 2011 Winter;2(1):198-200.

PMID:24024015
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3766934/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Mycobacterium marinum infection has a worldwide distribution and the organism occupies many aquatic environments. Infections in human consist of nodular cutaneous lesions that can progress to tenosynovitis, arthritis, and osteomyelitis. Case presentation : A 27-year-old man was presented with a history of swelling and exudative erythematous lesions and pustules of the right forearm. He worked as a laborer at an aquarium store. A smear from the walls of the necrotic center when stained for acid-fast bacilli revealed organisms consistent with mycobacteria.

CONCLUSION

Cutaneous nodular lesion on the hand or forearm of the patient working in aquatic environment, M marinum should be considered in the differential diagnosis.

摘要

背景

海分枝杆菌感染在全球范围内均有分布,该菌存在于许多水生环境中。人类感染表现为结节性皮肤损害,可进展为腱鞘炎、关节炎和骨髓炎。病例报告:一名27岁男性,有右前臂肿胀、渗出性红斑性损害及脓疱病史。他在一家水族店做工人。对坏死中心壁进行抗酸杆菌染色涂片检查,发现与分枝杆菌相符的菌体。

结论

在水生环境工作的患者手部或前臂出现皮肤结节性损害时,鉴别诊断应考虑海分枝杆菌感染。