打屁股与儿童发展：我们现在知道的已经足够多，足以停止打孩子了。
Spanking and Child Development: We Know Enough Now To Stop Hitting Our Children.
作者信息
Gershoff Elizabeth T
机构信息
Department of Human Development and Family Sciences, University of Texas at Austin.
出版信息
Child Dev Perspect. 2013 Sep 1;7(3):133-137. doi: 10.1111/cdep.12038.
Abstract
Spanking remains a common, if controversial, childrearing practice in the United States. In this article, I pair mounting research indicating that spanking is both ineffective and harmful with professional and human rights opinions disavowing the practice. I conclude that spanking is a form of violence against children that should no longer be a part of American childrearing.
摘要
在美国，打屁股仍然是一种常见的育儿方式，尽管存在争议。在本文中，我将越来越多表明打屁股既无效又有害的研究与摒弃这种做法的专业和人权观点结合起来。我得出的结论是，打屁股是一种针对儿童的暴力形式，不应再成为美国育儿方式的一部分。
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Longitudinal links between spanking and children's externalizing behaviors in a national sample of White, Black, Hispanic, and Asian American families.纵向研究：打屁股与美国家庭中白种人、黑种人、西班牙裔和亚裔美国人孩子外化问题之间的关系。
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