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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Jan;87(1):235-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.87.1.235.
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本文引用的文献

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Gene transfer into mouse embryos: production of transgenic mice by pronuclear injection.基因导入小鼠胚胎:通过原核注射产生转基因小鼠。
Methods Enzymol. 1983;101:411-33. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(83)01031-9.
2
HLA monoclonal antibody registry: second listing.人类白细胞抗原单克隆抗体登记处:第二次清单
Tissue Antigens. 1983 Aug;22(2):97-106. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0039.1983.tb01175.x.
3
Transformation of murine LMTK- cells with purified HLA class I genes. I. Modification of conformation of murine beta 2-microglobulin upon its association with HLA heavy chains.用纯化的HLA I类基因转化小鼠LMTK-细胞。I. 小鼠β2-微球蛋白与HLA重链结合后构象的改变。
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Ly-A and Ly-B: two systems of lymphocyte isoantigens in the mouse.Ly - A和Ly - B:小鼠淋巴细胞同种抗原的两个系统。
Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1968 Jun 11;170(1019):175-93. doi: 10.1098/rspb.1968.0032.
5
Nature of polymorphism in HLA-A, -B, and -C molecules.HLA - A、-B和-C分子多态性的本质。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Jun;85(11):4005-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.11.4005.
6
Altered immunoglobulin expression and functional silencing of self-reactive B lymphocytes in transgenic mice.转基因小鼠中免疫球蛋白表达的改变及自身反应性B淋巴细胞的功能沉默
Nature. 1988 Aug 25;334(6184):676-82. doi: 10.1038/334676a0.
7
Cell surface expression and alloantigenic function of a human class I MHC heavy chain gene (HLA-B7) in transgenic mice.人I类主要组织相容性复合体重链基因(HLA - B7)在转基因小鼠中的细胞表面表达及同种抗原功能
J Immunol. 1988 Feb 15;140(4):1285-92.
8
HLA-B locus polymorphism: studies with a specific hybridization probe.HLA - B 基因座多态性:使用特异性杂交探针的研究
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Dec;82(24):8614-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.24.8614.
9
Alloreactive immune responses of transgenic mice expressing a foreign transplantation antigen in a soluble form.以可溶性形式表达外源移植抗原的转基因小鼠的同种异体反应性免疫应答。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Apr;85(7):2269-73. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.7.2269.
10
Immunological function of HLA-C antigens in HLA-Cw3 transgenic mice.HLA-Cw3转基因小鼠中HLA-C抗原的免疫功能
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Aug;85(15):5664-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.15.5664.

对HLA的自身耐受性使免疫的HLA转基因小鼠的反应集中于产生针对精确多态性HLA同种异型抗原的抗体。

Self-tolerance to HLA focuses the response of immunized HLA-transgenic mice on production of antibody to precise polymorphic HLA alloantigens.

作者信息

Hämmerling G J, Chamberlain J W, Dill O, Yang S Y, Dupont B, Khan R, Chua R, Weissman S M, Hämmerling U

机构信息

Institute of Immunology and Genetics, West German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg.

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Jan;87(1):235-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.87.1.235.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.87.1.235
PMID:2404277
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC53236/
Abstract

HLA class I-transgenic mice express HLA antigen on their tissues and establish self-tolerance to the expressed monomorphic and polymorphic determinants. When challenged with skin grafts and lymphoid cells of a second HLA-transgenic mouse expressing a different HLA molecule, a specific immune response is elicited that is focused on the determinants specified by the allelic HLA differences between donor and recipient transgenic mice. In the studies described, this has led to the production of a number of monoclonal antibodies with specificity for the HLA-Cw3 and HLA-B7 crossreactive groups of class I antigens. These results indicate that immunization of appropriate transgenic strains of mice with murine cells expressing a different HLA allelic transgene should permit the generation of monoclonal antibodies of narrow specificity against virtually any polymorphic epitope on HLA antigens.

摘要

HLA I类转基因小鼠在其组织上表达HLA抗原,并对所表达的单态性和多态性决定簇建立自身耐受性。当用表达不同HLA分子的第二只HLA转基因小鼠的皮肤移植物和淋巴细胞进行攻击时,会引发特异性免疫反应,该反应集中于供体和受体转基因小鼠之间等位基因HLA差异所指定的决定簇。在所描述的研究中,这已导致产生了许多对I类抗原的HLA-Cw3和HLA-B7交叉反应组具有特异性的单克隆抗体。这些结果表明,用表达不同HLA等位基因转基因的鼠细胞免疫适当的转基因小鼠品系,应该能够产生针对HLA抗原上几乎任何多态性表位的窄特异性单克隆抗体。