Marung Hartwig
Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther. 2013 Sep;48(9):546-51. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1355235. Epub 2013 Sep 18.
ERC Guidelines 2010 highlight the importance of dispatcher assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The concept has been in use in emergency medical services in the USA since the mid-Eighties where it accounted for a considerable rise in bystander resuscitation. Subsequently it was implemented in some major Scandinavian cities. Studies from those countries showed that the rate of survivors in good neurological condition can be raised significantly. Yet, this procedure has not been widely established in Germany so far. In this article the positive effects of the approach are illustrated as well as its limitations some of which can be resolved putting in reasonable effort. The relevance of dispatcher assisted CPR for emergency medical dispatchers as well as the emergency medical crews at the scene is then discussed.
《2010年欧洲复苏委员会指南》强调了调度员辅助心肺复苏的重要性。自20世纪80年代中期以来,这一概念在美国的紧急医疗服务中就已使用,旁观者实施心肺复苏的比例显著上升。随后,它在斯堪的纳维亚半岛的一些主要城市得到应用。来自这些国家的研究表明,神经功能良好的幸存者比例可显著提高。然而,到目前为止,这一程序在德国尚未广泛确立。本文阐述了该方法的积极效果及其局限性,其中一些局限性通过合理努力是可以解决的。接着讨论了调度员辅助心肺复苏对紧急医疗调度员以及现场急救人员的重要性。