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有性犯罪行为的青少年:基本人类善与犯罪途径。

Youth who sexual offended: primary human goods and offense pathways.

作者信息

Chu Chi Meng, Koh Li Lian, Zeng Gerald, Teoh Jennifer

机构信息

Ministry of Social and Family Development, Singapore Monash University, Melbourne, Australia

Ministry of Social and Family Development, Singapore.

出版信息

Sex Abuse. 2015 Apr;27(2):151-72. doi: 10.1177/1079063213499188. Epub 2013 Sep 18.

DOI:10.1177/1079063213499188
PMID:24048701
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4441881/
Abstract

There has been an increased focus on understanding youth sexual offending in recent years, but there has been limited empirical research on the causes, pathways, and treatment of youth who have sexually offended-especially within a non-Western context. The Good Lives and Self-Regulation Models have often been used to understand and rehabilitate adult sexual offenders, but (unfortunately) there is scant research on youth who sexually offended using these models. The present study aims to describe the different primary goods that are associated with youth sexual offending behaviors in an Asian context. In addition, the study sought to explore whether the age of victim (child vs. nonchild) and nature of sexual offense (penetrative vs. nonpenetrative) influenced the youth's engagement in offense pathways. The results suggest that pleasure, relatedness, and inner peace were the primary human goods that were most sought after by a sample of 168 youth who sexually offended in Singapore. In addition, offender classification (in relation to the age of victim and nature of sexual offense) influenced the pathways to sexual offending. Therefore, these findings have important clinical implications for assessment, management, and intervention planning for youth who sexually offended.

摘要

近年来,人们越来越关注对青少年性犯罪的理解,但对于有性犯罪行为的青少年的成因、途径和治疗的实证研究有限,尤其是在非西方背景下。良好生活与自我调节模型经常被用于理解和改造成年性犯罪者,但遗憾的是,对于使用这些模型的青少年性犯罪者的研究很少。本研究旨在描述在亚洲背景下与青少年性犯罪行为相关的不同主要善因。此外,该研究试图探讨受害者年龄(儿童与非儿童)和性犯罪性质(侵入性与非侵入性)是否会影响青少年走上犯罪道路。结果表明,愉悦、人际关系和内心平静是新加坡168名有性犯罪行为的青少年最追求的主要人类善因。此外,犯罪者分类(与受害者年龄和性犯罪性质有关)影响了性犯罪的途径。因此,这些发现对于有性犯罪行为的青少年的评估、管理和干预计划具有重要的临床意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b40/4441881/e5570a5b6c1c/10.1177_1079063213499188-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b40/4441881/70c42aa0f7b6/10.1177_1079063213499188-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b40/4441881/e5570a5b6c1c/10.1177_1079063213499188-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b40/4441881/70c42aa0f7b6/10.1177_1079063213499188-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b40/4441881/e5570a5b6c1c/10.1177_1079063213499188-fig2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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How to integrate the good lives model into treatment programs for sexual offending: an introduction and overview.如何将美好生活模型融入性犯罪治疗计划中:介绍与概述。
Sex Abuse. 2013 Apr;25(2):123-42. doi: 10.1177/1079063212452618. Epub 2012 Jul 12.
2
The self-regulation model of sexual offending: Relationship to risk and need.性犯罪的自我调节模型:与风险和需求的关系。
Law Hum Behav. 2012 Jun;36(3):215-24. doi: 10.1037/h0093960.
3
Prediction of adolescent sexual reoffending: a meta-analysis of the J-SOAP-II, ERASOR, J-SORRAT-II, and Static-99.
青少年性再犯预测:J-SOAP-II、ERASOR、J-SORRAT-II 和 Static-99 的荟萃分析
Law Hum Behav. 2012 Oct;36(5):423-38. doi: 10.1037/h0093938. Epub 2012 Feb 20.
4
Victim age-based subtypes of juveniles adjudicated for sexual offenses: comparisons across domains in an outpatient sample.基于受害者年龄的青少年性犯罪判决亚型:门诊样本中各领域的比较。
Sex Abuse. 2012 Jun;24(3):224-64. doi: 10.1177/1079063211416516. Epub 2011 Nov 29.
5
Prospective validity of the Estimate of Risk of Adolescent Sexual Offense Recidivism (ERASOR).青少年性犯罪再犯风险估计(ERASOR)的前瞻性有效性。
Sex Abuse. 2012 Jun;24(3):203-23. doi: 10.1177/1079063211407080. Epub 2011 Oct 3.
6
Offender types and criminality dimensions in male juveniles convicted of sexual offenses.男性少年性犯罪者的犯罪类型和犯罪维度。
Sex Abuse. 2012 Jun;24(3):265-88. doi: 10.1177/1079063211420449. Epub 2011 Sep 30.
7
Adolescents who have sexually offended: is phallometry valid?性犯罪青少年:阴茎测量有效吗?
Sex Abuse. 2012 Apr;24(2):133-52. doi: 10.1177/1079063211404249. Epub 2011 Sep 29.
8
Assessing youth who sexually offended: the predictive validity of the ERASOR, J-SOAP-II, and YLS/CMI in a non-Western context.评估有性犯罪的青少年:ERASOR、J-SOAP-II 和 YLS/CMI 在非西方背景下的预测效度。
Sex Abuse. 2012 Apr;24(2):153-74. doi: 10.1177/1079063211404250. Epub 2011 Aug 8.
9
What is so special about male adolescent sexual offending? A review and test of explanations through meta-analysis.男性青少年性犯罪有何特别之处?通过元分析检验和解释。
Psychol Bull. 2010 Jul;136(4):526-75. doi: 10.1037/a0019700.
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Adolescent sexual offenders: the relationship between typology and recidivism.青少年性犯罪者:类型学与累犯的关系。
Sex Abuse. 2010 Jun;22(2):218-33. doi: 10.1177/1079063210369011.