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铜催化(杂)芳基三乙氧基硅烷与(杂)芳基碘化物的 Hiyama 偶联反应。

Copper-catalyzed Hiyama coupling of (hetero)aryltriethoxysilanes with (hetero)aryl iodides.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology, University of New Mexico , Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, United States.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2013 Oct 18;15(20):5378-81. doi: 10.1021/ol402701x. Epub 2013 Sep 30.

Abstract

A Cu(I)-catalyzed Hiyama coupling was achieved, which proceeds in the absence of an ancillary ligand for aryl-heteroaryl and heteroaryl-heteroaryl couplings. A P,N-ligand is required to obtain the best product yields for aryl-aryl couplings. In addition to facilitating transmetalation, CsF is also found to function as a stabilizer of the [CuAr] species, potentially generated as an intermediate after transmetalation of aryltriethoxysilanes with Cu(I)-catalysts in the absence of ancillary ligands.

摘要

实现了 Cu(I)催化的 Hiyama 偶联反应,该反应在没有辅助配体的情况下进行,可用于芳基-杂芳基和杂芳基-杂芳基偶联。对于芳基-芳基偶联,需要 P,N-配体才能获得最佳的产物收率。除了促进转金属化作用外,还发现 CsF 还可以作为 [CuAr]物种的稳定剂,该物种可能是在没有辅助配体的情况下,用 Cu(I)催化剂对芳基三乙氧基硅烷进行转金属化后生成的中间体。

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