Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Clin Infect Dis. 2014 Jan;58(1):117-20. doi: 10.1093/cid/cit672. Epub 2013 Oct 2.
In The HIV Prevention Trials Network 061 study, 155 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected men reported no prior HIV diagnosis; 83 of those men had HIV RNA levels of <1000 copies/mL at enrollment. Antiretroviral drug testing revealed that 65 of the 83 (78.3%) men were on antiretroviral treatment. Antiretroviral drug testing can help distinguish between newly diagnosed and previously diagnosed HIV infection.
在 HIV 预防试验网络 061 研究中,155 名感染人类免疫缺陷病毒 (HIV) 的男性报告没有 HIV 诊断史;其中 83 名男性在入组时 HIV RNA 水平 <1000 拷贝/mL。抗逆转录病毒药物检测显示,83 名男性中有 65 名(78.3%)正在接受抗逆转录病毒治疗。抗逆转录病毒药物检测有助于区分新发和既往 HIV 感染。