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双重应对是否在情绪智力(EI)和婚姻质量之间起中介作用?

Does dyadic coping mediate the relationship between emotional intelligence (EI) and marital quality?

机构信息

Department of Counseling and Human Development, University of Haifa.

出版信息

J Fam Psychol. 2013 Oct;27(5):795-805. doi: 10.1037/a0034009.

DOI:10.1037/a0034009
PMID:24098964
Abstract

This study tested for the mediational effects of dyadic coping in the observed relationship between emotional intelligence, assessed both as ability and as trait, and quality of marital relations. We used a standard dyadic design involving 100 newlywed heterosexual couples who were assessed on EI measures along with measures of dyadic coping and perceived marital quality. Total dyadic coping, as well as dyadic coping of oneself and dyadic coping of partner, were observed to mediate the association between EI and marital quality. These data provide some support for the commonly held assumption that EI plays a role in marital relationships, as mediated by dyadic coping. However, whereas the individual appears to benefit from being emotionally intelligent, the benefit is not transmitted to the other partner in the relationship.

摘要

本研究检验了在情绪智力(分别以能力和特质形式评估)与婚姻关系质量之间的观察关系中,双重应对的中介作用。我们使用了一种标准的对偶设计,涉及 100 对新婚异性夫妇,他们接受了情绪智力衡量标准,以及双重应对和感知婚姻质量的衡量标准。总体双重应对,以及自己和伴侣的双重应对,被观察到在情绪智力和婚姻质量之间起中介作用。这些数据为普遍存在的假设提供了一些支持,即情绪智力在婚姻关系中起着重要作用,这是通过双重应对来介导的。然而,虽然个体从情绪智力中受益,但这种益处并没有传递给关系中的另一个伴侣。

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