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[恶性胸腔积液中的纤维蛋白粘连术]

[Fibrin pleurodesis in malignant pleural effusions].

作者信息

Kreuser E D, Seifried E, Harsch U, Brass B, Schreml W, Heimpel H

出版信息

Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1985 Sep 6;110(36):1365-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1069011.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1069011
PMID:2411490
Abstract

Fibrin pleurodesis was performed on 30 patients with malignant pleural effusions. A pleural catheter was inserted to empty the pleural space and effect the pleurodesis. When the pleural space was dry, 20 000 U of aprotinin were instilled intrapleurally for local fibrinolysis inhibition. 10 ml fibrinogen concentrate and 10 ml thrombin (500 U/ml) and 3000 KI U/ml aprotinin were then applied. Complete success was achieved in 19 of 27 patients, partial success in two. The results could not be evaluated in three patients. The only side-effect of the treatment was a subfebrile temperature in three of the 30 patients. Fibrin pleurodesis thus proved itself as an effective form of treatment with few side-effects (10%).

摘要

对30例恶性胸腔积液患者实施了纤维蛋白粘连术。插入一根胸膜导管以排空胸腔并实现胸膜粘连。当胸腔干燥后,向胸腔内注入20000 U抑肽酶以抑制局部纤维蛋白溶解。然后应用10 ml纤维蛋白原浓缩物、10 ml凝血酶(500 U/ml)和3000 KIU/ml抑肽酶。27例患者中有19例完全成功,2例部分成功。3例患者的结果无法评估。治疗的唯一副作用是30例患者中有3例出现低热。因此,纤维蛋白粘连术证明是一种有效的治疗方式,副作用较少(10%)。

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