Sharkey Leslie C, Wellman Maxey L
Veterinary Clinical Sciences Department, University of Minnesota College of Veterinary Medicine, 1352 Boyd Avenue, St Paul, MN 55108, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2013 Nov;43(6):1287-97, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2013.07.012. Epub 2013 Aug 13.
Lactate is a product of anaerobic metabolism. Lactate concentration in blood is used clinically as an indicator of tissue hypoperfusion and hypoxia to determine disease severity, assess response to therapy, and predict outcome. This article reviews lactate physiology, sample collection and processing, and interpretation of lactate concentration in clinical practice.
乳酸是无氧代谢的产物。血液中的乳酸浓度在临床上用作组织灌注不足和缺氧的指标,以确定疾病严重程度、评估治疗反应并预测预后。本文综述了乳酸生理学、样本采集与处理以及临床实践中乳酸浓度的解读。