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参与肺炎链球菌隔膜细胞壁组装的膜蛋白复合物的重组。

Reconstitution of membrane protein complexes involved in pneumococcal septal cell wall assembly.

作者信息

Noirclerc-Savoye Marjolaine, Lantez Violaine, Signor Luca, Philippe Jules, Vernet Thierry, Zapun André

机构信息

Institut de Biologie Structurale, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France ; Institut de Biologie Structurale, Direction des Sciences du Vivant, Commissariat à l'energie atomique et aux Energies Alternatives, Grenoble, France ; Institut de Biologie Structurale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Grenoble, France.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2013 Sep 23;8(9):e75522. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0075522. eCollection 2013.

DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0075522
PMID:24147156
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3798694/
Abstract

The synthesis of peptidoglycan, the major component of the bacterial cell wall, is essential to cell survival, yet its mechanism remains poorly understood. In the present work, we have isolated several membrane protein complexes consisting of the late division proteins of Streptococcus pneumoniae: DivIB, DivIC, FtsL, PBP2x and FtsW, or subsets thereof. We have co-expressed membrane proteins from S. pneumoniae in Escherichia coli. By combining two successive affinity chromatography steps, we obtained membrane protein complexes with a very good purity. These complexes are functional, as indicated by the retained activity of PBP2x to bind a fluorescent derivative of penicillin and to hydrolyze the substrate analogue S2d. Moreover, we have evidenced the stabilizing role of protein-protein interactions within each complex. This work paves the way for a complete reconstitution of peptidoglycan synthesis in vitro, which will be critical to the elucidation of its intricate regulation mechanisms.

摘要

肽聚糖是细菌细胞壁的主要成分,其合成对细胞存活至关重要,但其机制仍知之甚少。在本研究中,我们分离出了几种由肺炎链球菌的后期分裂蛋白组成的膜蛋白复合物:DivIB、DivIC、FtsL、PBP2x和FtsW,或其亚组。我们已在大肠杆菌中共表达了肺炎链球菌的膜蛋白。通过连续两步亲和层析,我们获得了纯度非常高的膜蛋白复合物。这些复合物具有功能,PBP2x结合青霉素荧光衍生物并水解底物类似物S2d的活性保留就表明了这一点。此外,我们还证明了每个复合物中蛋白质 - 蛋白质相互作用的稳定作用。这项工作为体外完全重建肽聚糖合成铺平了道路,这对于阐明其复杂的调控机制至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c58f/3798694/633ea7833fed/pone.0075522.g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c58f/3798694/04b11d0c0cf9/pone.0075522.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c58f/3798694/fd3d19883e03/pone.0075522.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c58f/3798694/01a3e5952958/pone.0075522.g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c58f/3798694/633ea7833fed/pone.0075522.g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c58f/3798694/04b11d0c0cf9/pone.0075522.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c58f/3798694/fd3d19883e03/pone.0075522.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c58f/3798694/01a3e5952958/pone.0075522.g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c58f/3798694/633ea7833fed/pone.0075522.g004.jpg

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J Bacteriol. 2013 Oct;195(19):4342-54. doi: 10.1128/JB.00184-13. Epub 2013 Jul 19.
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From models to pathogens: how much have we learned about Streptococcus pneumoniae cell division?从模型到病原体:我们对肺炎链球菌细胞分裂了解多少?
Environ Microbiol. 2013 Dec;15(12):3133-57. doi: 10.1111/1462-2920.12189. Epub 2013 Jul 15.
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4
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Interplay between Penicillin-binding proteins and SEDS proteins promotes bacterial cell wall synthesis.青霉素结合蛋白与 SEDS 蛋白之间的相互作用促进了细菌细胞壁的合成。
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