1 Department of Radiology, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2013 Nov;201(5):1124-35. doi: 10.2214/AJR.12.10517.
The purpose of this article is to review new terminology to diagnose, classify, and refer patients with vascular anomalies for additional imaging, intervention, and treatment.
In recent decades, much has been learned regarding the histopathology, cause, and treatment of vascular anomalies. As information has been gleaned, a new classification system has emerged that divides vascular anomalies into neoplasms and malformations. Its utility is based on accurate initial diagnosis that correlates consistently with clinical presentation, disease course, and treatment.
本文旨在回顾用于诊断、分类和转介血管异常患者进行进一步影像学、介入和治疗的新术语。
近几十年来,人们对血管异常的组织病理学、病因和治疗有了更多的了解。随着信息的积累,出现了一种新的分类系统,将血管异常分为肿瘤和畸形。其有效性基于准确的初始诊断,该诊断与临床表现、疾病过程和治疗一致。