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小肠出血的一种罕见且具有挑战性的病因:孤立性胃肠道蓝色橡皮疱痣综合征。

An unusual and challenging cause of small bowel bleeding: Isolated gastrointestinal blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome.

作者信息

Reddy Yala Kirthi, Bayoumi Mahmoud, Barnes Matthew, Gillespie William, Kamal Faisal, Ismail Mohammad, Bilal Muhammad

机构信息

Internal Medicine Department, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.

Gastroenterology and Hepatology Division, Internal Medicine Department, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.

出版信息

Transl Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022 Jan 25;7:12. doi: 10.21037/tgh.2020.02.19. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome (BRBNS) is a rare disease that presents as cutaneous and extra-cutaneous vascular malformations, most commonly affecting the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. We report a case of adult onset BRBNS in an African American male with vascular lesions isolated to the jejunum without any cutaneous manifestations. Physicians should recognize that BRBNS can present without skin involvement and may have complications from visceral organ involvement. Treatment of BRBNS is mainly symptomatic and aims at preserving the GI tract as much as possible. BRBNS may also present as delayed recurrence after surgical or endoscopic interventions.

摘要

蓝色橡皮疱痣综合征(BRBNS)是一种罕见疾病,表现为皮肤和皮肤外血管畸形,最常累及胃肠道(GI)。我们报告一例成年发病的BRBNS,患者为非裔美国男性,血管病变仅累及空肠,无任何皮肤表现。医生应认识到,BRBNS可能不伴有皮肤受累,且可能因内脏器官受累而出现并发症。BRBNS的治疗主要是对症治疗,旨在尽可能保留胃肠道。BRBNS也可能在手术或内镜干预后出现延迟复发。

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