Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA; Department of Anthropology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Nutr Rev. 2013 Oct;71 Suppl 1(0 1):S55-61. doi: 10.1111/nure.12054.
The postnatal feeding practices of obese and overweight mothers may place their children at increased risk for the development of obesity through shared biology and family environments. This article reviews the feeding practices of obese mothers, describes the potential mechanisms linking maternal feeding behaviors to child obesity risk, and highlights the potential avenues of intervention. Strategies important for improving the quality of the eating environment and preventing the intergenerational transmission of obesity include supporting breastfeeding, improving the food choices of obese women, and encouraging the development of feeding styles that are responsive to hunger and satiety cues.
肥胖和超重母亲的产后喂养方式可能会通过共享的生物学和家庭环境使她们的孩子面临肥胖风险增加的风险。本文综述了肥胖母亲的喂养方式,描述了将母亲喂养行为与儿童肥胖风险联系起来的潜在机制,并强调了潜在的干预途径。改善饮食环境质量和防止肥胖代际传递的重要策略包括支持母乳喂养、改善肥胖女性的食物选择以及鼓励发展对饥饿和饱腹感线索做出反应的喂养方式。