健康锻炼人群中基本心理需求运动量表（BPNES）的确认。
Confirmation of the Basic Psychological Needs in Exercise Scale (BPNES) With a Sample of People who do Healthy Exercise.
机构信息
University of Miguel Hernández of Elche (UMH).
出版信息
J Sports Sci Med. 2012 Mar 1;11(1):141-6. eCollection 2012.
Abstract
This study aimed to cross-validate the psychometric properties of the Basic Psychological Needs in Exercise Scale (BPNES) by Vlachopoulos and Michailidou, 2006 in a Spanish context. Two studies were conducted. Confirmatory factor analysis results confirmed the hypothesized three-factor solution In addition, we documented evidence of reliability, analysed as internal consistency and temporal stability. Future studies should analyse the scale's validity and reliability with different populations and check their experimental effect. Key pointsThe Basic Psychological Needs in Exercise Scale (BPNES) is valid and reliable for measuring basic psychological needs in healthy physical exercise in the Spanish context.The factor structure of three correlated factors has shown minimal invariance across gender.
摘要
这项研究旨在通过 Vlachopoulos 和 Michailidou（2006）在西班牙背景下的研究，对基础运动心理需求量表（BPNES）的心理测量学特性进行交叉验证。共进行了两项研究。验证性因子分析结果证实了假设的三因素结构。此外，我们还记录了可靠性的证据，包括内部一致性和时间稳定性的分析。未来的研究应该用不同的人群分析量表的有效性和可靠性，并检查其实验效果。关键点：基础运动心理需求量表（BPNES）在西班牙语境下，对健康体育锻炼中的基本心理需求的测量是有效和可靠的。三个相关因素的因子结构在性别上表现出最小的不变性。
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