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解剖学中的影像学:比较防腐人体标本的影像学技术。

Imaging in anatomy: a comparison of imaging techniques in embalmed human cadavers.

机构信息

Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg, Magdeburger Str, 8, 06108 Halle (Saale), Germany.

出版信息

BMC Med Educ. 2013 Oct 25;13:143. doi: 10.1186/1472-6920-13-143.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

A large variety of imaging techniques is an integral part of modern medicine. Introducing radiological imaging techniques into the dissection course serves as a basis for improved learning of anatomy and multidisciplinary learning in pre-clinical medical education.

METHODS

Four different imaging techniques (ultrasound, radiography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging) were performed in embalmed human body donors to analyse possibilities and limitations of the respective techniques in this peculiar setting.

RESULTS

The quality of ultrasound and radiography images was poor, images of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging were of good quality.

CONCLUSION

Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging have a superior image quality in comparison to ultrasound and radiography and offer suitable methods for imaging embalmed human cadavers as a valuable addition to the dissection course.

摘要

背景

大量的成像技术是现代医学不可或缺的一部分。在解剖课程中引入放射影像学技术,为解剖学的学习和临床前医学教育中的多学科学习提供了基础。

方法

对 4 具防腐人体供体进行了 4 种不同的成像技术(超声、X 射线、计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像),以分析在这种特殊环境下,每种技术的可能性和局限性。

结果

超声和 X 射线的图像质量较差,而计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像的图像质量较好。

结论

与超声和 X 射线相比,计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像具有更高的图像质量,并且为成像防腐人体标本提供了合适的方法,是解剖课程的有益补充。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d97/4016606/347d48a4ba07/1472-6920-13-143-1.jpg

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