Ballou Sarah, Taft Tiffany, Keefer Laurie
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, USA.
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, USA
J Health Psychol. 2015 Aug;20(8):1027-36. doi: 10.1177/1359105313506028. Epub 2013 Oct 24.
Eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders (EGIDs) are chronic inflammatory conditions with increasing global prevalence. Self-efficacy is important for patients' ability to manage chronic disease. We sought to evaluate disease-specific self-efficacy in the EGIDs via a modified version of the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Self-Efficacy Scale (IBD-SES). Ninety-one Participants reported demographic, clinical, and psychosocial variables. The IBD-SES demonstrated excellent reliability and validity in this population. Self-efficacy was higher in men, patients with less severe disease, and those who had consulted a dietitian. The IBD-SES is a useful measure of disease-specific self-efficacy in the EGIDs. Further research is necessary to understand the role of self-efficacy in the management of these illnesses.
嗜酸性粒细胞性胃肠道疾病（EGIDs）是一种全球患病率不断上升的慢性炎症性疾病。自我效能感对于患者管理慢性病的能力很重要。我们试图通过改良版的炎症性肠病自我效能量表（IBD-SES）来评估EGIDs患者特定疾病的自我效能感。91名参与者报告了人口统计学、临床和心理社会变量。IBD-SES在该人群中显示出出色的信度和效度。男性、病情较轻的患者以及咨询过营养师的患者自我效能感更高。IBD-SES是评估EGIDs患者特定疾病自我效能感的有用工具。有必要进行进一步研究以了解自我效能感在这些疾病管理中的作用。
