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菘蓝属(Cichorium intybus L.)与鸦葱属(Cicerbita alpina Walbr.)种间杂交后同源雌核发育的单倍体植株

In situ gynogenetic haploid plants of chicory (Cichorium intybus L.) after intergeneric hybridization with Cicerbita alpina Walbr.

机构信息

Station de Génétique et d'Amélioration des Plantes, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Route de Saint-Cyr, F-78026, Versailles Cedex, France.

出版信息

Plant Cell Rep. 1996 Jun;15(10):758-61. doi: 10.1007/BF00232223.

DOI:10.1007/BF00232223
PMID:24178166
Abstract

The possibility of obtaining haploid plants of chicory (Cichorium intybus L.) was investigated through intergeneric hybridization. Chicory plants (industrial chicory and Chioggia) were pollinated with pollen of Lactuca tatarica L. and Cicerbita alpina Walbr. Many achenes contained embryos which were rescued in vitro. Only a few embryos developed into plants which were then acclimatized in soil. Among them, three expressed a chicory phenorype and were haploid.

摘要

通过属间杂交研究了获得菊苣(Cichorium intybus L.)单倍体植株的可能性。用拉特纳菊苣(Lactuca tatarica L.)和高山紫菀(Cicerbita alpina Walbr.)的花粉对菊苣(工业菊苣和 Chioggia)植株进行了授粉。许多瘦果中含有可在体外挽救的胚胎。只有少数胚胎发育成植物,然后在土壤中驯化。其中,有三个表现出菊苣表型,是单倍体。

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本文引用的文献

1
Improved in vitro selection of nitrate reductase-deficient mutants of Nicotiana plumbaginifolia.提高离体细胞筛选烟草原生质体硝酸还原酶缺陷型突变体的效率。
Theor Appl Genet. 1986 Dec;73(2):299-304. doi: 10.1007/BF00289289.
2
Recurrent selection alternating with haploid steps - a rapid breeding procedure for combining agronomic traits in inbreeders.轮回选择与单倍体步骤交替 - 在自交系中结合农艺性状的快速育种程序。
Theor Appl Genet. 1990 Oct;80(4):564-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00226761.
3
Relationships among Cichorium species and related genera as determined by analysis of mitochondrial RFLPs.
基于线粒体 RFLP 分析的菊苣属种间及其近缘属间的关系。
Theor Appl Genet. 1994 May;88(2):159-66. doi: 10.1007/BF00225892.
4
A Lethal Factor in Crepis Effective Only in an Interspecific Hybrid.还阳参中的一种致死因子仅在种间杂种中起作用。
Genetics. 1930 Mar;15(2):114-40. doi: 10.1093/genetics/15.2.114.
5
GUS fusions: beta-glucuronidase as a sensitive and versatile gene fusion marker in higher plants.GUS融合:β-葡萄糖醛酸酶作为高等植物中一种灵敏且通用的基因融合标记
EMBO J. 1987 Dec 20;6(13):3901-7. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1987.tb02730.x.