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黑腹果蝇多线染色体中克隆转录DNA序列的不均匀分布。

Uneven distribution of cloned transcribed DNA sequences in polytene chromosomes of Drosophila melanogaster.

作者信息

Kolchinsky A M, Vashakidze R P, Korochkin L I

出版信息

Cell Differ. 1986 Mar;18(2):145-9. doi: 10.1016/0045-6039(86)90009-6.

DOI:10.1016/0045-6039(86)90009-6
PMID:2420474
Abstract

DNA fragments actively transcribed at different developmental stages of Drosophila melanogaster were cloned. In situ hybridization was used to study their distribution in the polytene chromosomes. The clones were dot-hybridized to poly(A)+ RNA isolated at different developmental stages. Fifty-four of 67 clones were unique, 37 of them were localized. An irregular distribution of the cloned sequences was revealed. Twenty-three clones are localized in chromosome 3, six clones in the X-chromosome, and only eight in chromosome 2. There are transcriptionally active regions where, on a relatively small area of the chromosomes, a number of clones are localized (sections 18-19, 69-71, 82-85, 95-97). RNAs transcribed from the cloned sequences code for about 0.005 to 0.2% of the total poly(A)+ RNA.

摘要

克隆了在黑腹果蝇不同发育阶段活跃转录的DNA片段。采用原位杂交技术研究它们在多线染色体中的分布。将这些克隆与在不同发育阶段分离的聚腺苷酸加尾RNA(poly(A)+ RNA)进行点杂交。67个克隆中有54个是独特的,其中37个已定位。揭示了克隆序列的不规则分布。23个克隆定位于3号染色体,6个克隆定位于X染色体,而只有8个定位于2号染色体。存在转录活跃区域,在染色体相对较小的区域内定位有许多克隆(第18 - 19节、69 - 71节、82 - 85节、95 - 97节)。从克隆序列转录的RNA约占总聚腺苷酸加尾RNA的0.005%至0.2%。

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