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[1,2 - 二氯乙烷慢性中毒期间的免疫状态紊乱及其通过给予聚氧化合物的治疗]

[Disturbances of the immune status during chronic intoxication with 1,2-dichloroethane and their treatment by administration of polyoxidonium].

作者信息

Zabrodskiĭ P F, Gromov M S, Iafarova I Kh

出版信息

Eksp Klin Farmakol. 2013;76(8):35-8.

PMID:24228488
Abstract

It has been established in experiments on noninbred rats that chronic intoxication with 1,2-dichloroethane (30 days; total dose 0.9LD50; daily dose 0.03 mg/kg body weight) causes a reduction of immune responses, decreases the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) of T-lymphocytes, reduces the concentration of blood cytokines (IFN-gamma, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, while not affecting the content of IL-10), and damages to a greater degree Th1 cells as compared to Th2 lymphocytes. The administration of polyoxidonium (daily dose, 150 mg/kg, for 7 days,) partially restored the immune status, the activity of AChE T cells, and the content of cytokines in the blood.

摘要

在非近交系大鼠实验中已证实,用1,2 - 二氯乙烷进行慢性中毒(30天;总剂量0.9LD50;每日剂量0.03毫克/千克体重)会导致免疫反应降低,T淋巴细胞乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)活性降低,血液细胞因子(IFN - γ、IL - 2、IL - 4、IL - 6,但不影响IL - 10含量)浓度降低,与Th2淋巴细胞相比,Th1细胞受损程度更大。给予聚氧化膦(每日剂量150毫克/千克,共7天)可部分恢复免疫状态、AChE T细胞活性以及血液中细胞因子的含量。

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