Chiumello Davide, Froio Sara, Bouhemad Belaïd, Camporota Luigi, Coppola Silvia
Crit Care. 2013 Nov 18;17(6):243. doi: 10.1186/cc13114.
Over the past 30 years lung imaging has greatly contributed to the current understanding of the pathophysiology and the management of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). In the past few years, in addition to chest X-ray and lung computed tomography, newer functional lung imaging techniques, such as lung ultrasound, positron emission tomography, electrical impedance tomography and magnetic resonance, have been gaining a role as diagnostic tools to optimize lung assessment and ventilator management in ARDS patients. Here we provide an updated clinical review of lung imaging in ARDS over the past few years to offer an overview of the literature on the available imaging techniques from a clinical perspective.
在过去30年里,肺部成像极大地推动了当前对急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)病理生理学及治疗的认识。在过去几年中,除了胸部X线和肺部计算机断层扫描外,更新的功能性肺部成像技术,如肺部超声、正电子发射断层扫描、电阻抗断层扫描和磁共振成像,已逐渐成为优化ARDS患者肺部评估和呼吸机管理的诊断工具。在此,我们对过去几年ARDS肺部成像进行了最新的临床综述,从临床角度概述了有关现有成像技术的文献。