邻里步行便利性对步行的影响：它在成年人的不同生命阶段是否存在差异，邻里缓冲区大小是否重要？
The impact of neighborhood walkability on walking: does it differ across adult life stage and does neighborhood buffer size matter?
作者信息
Villanueva Karen, Knuiman Matthew, Nathan Andrea, Giles-Corti Billie, Christian Hayley, Foster Sarah, Bull Fiona
机构信息
Centre for the Built Environment and Health, School of Population Health, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, Western Australia 6009, Australia.
School of Population Health, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, Western Australia 6009, Australia.
出版信息
Health Place. 2014 Jan;25:43-6. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2013.10.005. Epub 2013 Nov 2.
We explored the impact of neighborhood walkability on young adults, early-middle adults, middle-aged adults, and older adults' walking across different neighborhood buffers. Participants completed the Western Australian Health and Wellbeing Surveillance System Survey (2003-2009) and were allocated a neighborhood walkability score at 200m, 400m, 800m, and 1600m around their home. We found little difference in strength of associations across neighborhood size buffers for all life stages. We conclude that neighborhood walkability supports more walking regardless of adult life stage and is relevant for small (e.g., 200m) and larger (e.g., 1600m) neighborhood buffers.
我们探讨了邻里适宜步行性对年轻人、中青年、中年人和老年人在不同邻里缓冲区步行的影响。参与者完成了西澳大利亚健康与幸福监测系统调查（2003 - 2009年），并被赋予其家周围200米、400米、800米和1600米处的邻里适宜步行性得分。我们发现，在所有生命阶段中，邻里规模缓冲区之间关联强度的差异不大。我们得出结论，无论处于成人生命的哪个阶段，邻里适宜步行性都有助于更多的步行，并且对小范围（例如200米）和大范围（例如1600米）的邻里缓冲区都有影响。
Zotero 插件