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甜菜(Beta vulgaris L.)悬浮培养。去分化和自我再生细胞系的诱导和驯化。

Suspension culture of sugarbeet (beta vulgaris L.). induction and habituation of dedifferentiated and self-regenerating cell lines.

机构信息

Instituut voor Moleculaire Biologie, Laboratorium voor Plantengenetica, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Paardenstraat 65, B-1640, St-Genesius-Rode, Belgium.

出版信息

Plant Cell Rep. 1985 Apr;4(2):66-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00269208.

DOI:10.1007/BF00269208
PMID:24253686
Abstract

A systematic procedure is described to obtain habituated cell suspensions from different explant sources of sugarbeet (Beta vulgaris L.).Cytokinin habituation occurred spontaneously. Auxin habituation could be induced by successive lowering of the external hormone concentration. Habituation was reversible and independent of the cell type or explant source. The habituated nature of the cells was lost during regeneration and had to be reinduced by adequate treatments.A method for initiating habituated self-regenerating lines was established. These cultures were less stable. Total dedifferentiation caused the loss of the regeneration capacity. Reculturing of the regenerated plants did not result in a higher percentage of primary regeneration.

摘要

描述了从不同的甜菜(Beta vulgaris L.)外植体来源获得适应细胞悬浮液的系统程序。细胞分裂素适应是自发发生的。通过连续降低外源性激素浓度可以诱导生长素适应。适应是可逆的,与细胞类型或外植体来源无关。细胞的适应特性在再生过程中丧失,必须通过适当的处理重新诱导。建立了启动适应自再生系的方法。这些培养物不太稳定。总去分化导致再生能力丧失。再生植物的再培养不会导致更高比例的原生再生。

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引用本文的文献

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An improved medium for adventitious shoot formation and callus induction in Beta vulgaris L. in vitro.提高离体甘蓝型油菜不定芽形成和愈伤组织诱导的培养基。
Plant Cell Rep. 1988 Jan;7(1):30-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00272972.
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In vitro induction of haploid plants from unpollinated ovules and ovaries of the sugarbeet (Beta vulgaris L.).从未授粉的甜菜(Beta vulgaris L.)胚珠和子房中体外诱导单倍体植株。
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Investigations on an interspecific hybrid involving three species of the genus Beta, with special reference to isozyme polymorphism.

本文引用的文献

1
The induction of cytokinin habituation in primary pith explants of tobacco.烟草原髓组织培养物中细胞分裂素习惯化的诱导。
Planta. 1980 Jan;149(4):402-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00571176.
2
Habituation of tobacco pith cells for factors promoting cell division is heritable and potentially reversible.烟草髓细胞对促进细胞分裂因子的适应性是可遗传的且可能是可逆的。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Sep;70(9):2660-2. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.9.2660.
3
The caryological analysis of plants regenerated from tumorous and other callus cultures of tobacco.对从烟草瘤状及其他愈伤组织培养物再生的植株进行的细胞核学分析。
关于涉及三个甜菜属种的种间杂种的研究,特别参考同工酶多态性。
Theor Appl Genet. 1986 Dec;73(2):261-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00289283.
4
Hormone-free medium will support callus production and subsequent shoot regeneration from whole plant leaf explants in some sugarbeet (Beta vulgaris L.) populations.无激素培养基将支持某些甜菜(Beta vulgaris L.)群体的完整植株叶片外植体产生愈伤组织,并随后再生芽。
Plant Cell Rep. 1989 Apr;8(4):222-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00778538.
5
Phenotypic and karyotypic status of Beta vulgaris plants regenerated from direct organogenesis in petiole culture.从叶柄培养中直接器官发生再生的甜菜植物的表型和核型状态。
Theor Appl Genet. 1989 Apr;77(4):462-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00274264.
6
The effect of antibiotics on the inhibition of callus induction and plant regeneration from cotyledons of sugarbeet (Beta vulgaris L.).抗生素对甜菜子叶愈伤组织诱导和植株再生的抑制作用。
Plant Cell Rep. 1990 Sep;9(5):285-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00232303.
7
Plant regeneration from sugarbeet (Beta vulgaris L.) hypocotyls cultured in vitro and flow cytometric nuclear DNA analysis of regenerants.甜菜(Beta vulgaris L.)下胚轴离体培养再生植株和再生体的流式细胞术核 DNA 分析。
Plant Cell Rep. 1992 Jul;11(7):329-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00233359.
8
In planta 2,3,5 truodobenzoic acid treatment promotes high frequency and routine in vitro regeneration of sugarbeet (Beta vulgaris L.) plants.在植物体内,2,3,5 三羟基苯甲酸处理促进了甜菜(Beta vulgaris L.)植物的高频常规离体再生。
Plant Cell Rep. 1996 Dec;16(3-4):142-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01890855.
9
Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation of Coffea arabica (L.) is greatly enhanced by using established embryogenic callus cultures.农杆菌介导的咖啡(Coffea arabica(L.))遗传转化通过使用已建立的胚性愈伤组织培养得到极大增强。
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Mol Gen Genet. 1969;105(4):317-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00277587.