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用吉姆萨 C 带技术研究同源四倍体冰草×硬粒小麦杂种的减数分裂配对。

Meiotic pairing of the amphiploid Hordeum chilense X Triticum turgidum conv. durum studied by means of Giemsa C-banding technique.

机构信息

Department of Genetics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Theor Appl Genet. 1985 Apr;70(1):85-91. doi: 10.1007/BF00264487.

DOI:10.1007/BF00264487
PMID:24254119
Abstract

The meiotic behaviour of the amphiploid Hordeum chilense X Triticum turgidum conv. durum using a C-banding staining method is studied. Nine pairs of chromosomes at metaphase-1 (4A, 7A and the seven of the B genome) were identified and the remaining wheat chromosomes (1A, 2A, 3A, 5A and 6A) and seven of the chilense (1 to 7 H (ch) chromosomes) were assigned to its particular genome. A similar mean number of univalents from parental genomes (wheat and wild barley) were found. No meiotic pairing between chilense and turgidum chromosomes was detected. Differences in the meiotic behaviour per chromosome and amongst genomes are explained on the basis of cytomorphological and heterochromatin characteristics.

摘要

用 C-带染色法研究了杂种 Hordeum chilense X Triticum turgidum conv. durum 的减数分裂行为。在中期-1 鉴定出 9 对染色体(4A、7A 和 B 基因组的七对),其余的小麦染色体(1A、2A、3A、5A 和 6A)和 chilense 的 7 对(1 到 7 H(ch) 染色体)被分配到其特定的基因组。从亲本基因组(小麦和野生大麦)中发现了类似的单价体平均数。没有检测到 chilense 和 turgidum 染色体之间的减数分裂配对。根据细胞形态学和异染色质特征,解释了每条染色体和基因组之间减数分裂行为的差异。

相似文献

1
Meiotic pairing of the amphiploid Hordeum chilense X Triticum turgidum conv. durum studied by means of Giemsa C-banding technique.用吉姆萨 C 带技术研究同源四倍体冰草×硬粒小麦杂种的减数分裂配对。
Theor Appl Genet. 1985 Apr;70(1):85-91. doi: 10.1007/BF00264487.
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本文引用的文献

1
C-banding in 6x-Triticale x Secale cereale L. hybrid cytogenetics.6x 小黑麦与黑麦杂种的 C-带核型分析。
Theor Appl Genet. 1980 Mar;57(2):75-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00276405.
2
C-banding pattern and meiotic pairing in five rye chromosomes of hexaploid triticale.六倍体小黑麦的 5 条小麦染色体的 C-带型和减数分裂配对。
Theor Appl Genet. 1982 Sep;61(3):233-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00273780.
3
Comparison of the chromosomes of Triticum timopheevi with related wheats using the techniques of C-banding and in situ hybridization.利用 C-带和原位杂交技术比较披碱草属与相关小麦的染色体。
Theor Appl Genet. 1982 Mar;64(1):31-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00303647.
4
Identification of C-banded chromosomes in meiosis of common wheat, Triticum aestivum L.小麦减数分裂中 C 带染色体的鉴定
Theor Appl Genet. 1984 Jan;67(2-3):257-61. doi: 10.1007/BF00317049.
5
Pairing Competition between Identical and Homologous Chromosomes in Rye and Grasshoppers.小麦和蝗虫的同源和相同染色体的配对竞争。
Genetics. 1983 Aug;104(4):677-84. doi: 10.1093/genetics/104.4.677.
6
A possible effect of heterochromatin on chromosome pairing.异染色质对染色体配对的一种可能影响。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Jul;71(7):2787-90. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.7.2787.
7
Cytological studies of heterochromatin function in the Drosophila melanogaster male: autosomal meiotic paring.黑腹果蝇雄性异染色质功能的细胞学研究:常染色体减数分裂配对
Chromosoma. 1979 May 10;72(3):293-328. doi: 10.1007/BF00331091.