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异染色质对染色体配对的一种可能影响。

A possible effect of heterochromatin on chromosome pairing.

作者信息

Thomas J B, Kaltsikes P J

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Jul;71(7):2787-90. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.7.2787.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.71.7.2787
PMID:4527611
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC388556/
Abstract

Rye chromosomes were selectively stained in the meiosis of triticale by means of heterochromatin banding techniques. Compared to wheat chromosomes, rye chromosomes showed reduced pairing at first meiotic metaphase. Within the rye genome this pairing failure was associated with the presence of large, terminal heterochromatic bands. Since these terminal bands of rye chromosomes are late replicating, the effect of heterochromatin could arise from an overlap between the processes of chromosome replication and chromosome pairing.

摘要

通过异染色质带技术,在小黑麦减数分裂过程中对黑麦染色体进行了选择性染色。与小麦染色体相比,黑麦染色体在第一次减数分裂中期的配对减少。在黑麦基因组中,这种配对失败与大型末端异染色质带的存在有关。由于黑麦染色体的这些末端带复制较晚,异染色质的影响可能源于染色体复制和染色体配对过程之间的重叠。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2ae6/388556/366b8b340fdf/pnas00060-0202-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2ae6/388556/366b8b340fdf/pnas00060-0202-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2ae6/388556/366b8b340fdf/pnas00060-0202-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Chromosome pairing in maize.玉米的染色体配对。
Genetics. 1972 May;71(1):111-26. doi: 10.1093/genetics/71.1.111.
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Meiotic chromosome pairing in Triticale.小黑麦的减数分裂染色体配对
小麦减数分裂早期的全基因组转录独立于联会、倍性水平和基因座。
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Meiotic behaviour of Un, D and R genomes in the amphiploid Aegilops ventricosa -Secale cereale and the parental species.无融合生殖种 Aegilops ventricosa- Secale cereale 及其亲本种的 Un、D 和 R 基因组的减数分裂行为。
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