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乳腺钼靶检查中发现的乳腺假血管瘤样间质增生:病例报告及文献复习

Pseudo-angiomatous stromal hyperplasia of the breast detecting in mammography: case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Deniz Senem, Vardar Enver, Öztürk Rafet, Zihni İsmail, Yaǧcı Ayşe, Taşlı Funda

机构信息

Pathology Department, SB Izmir Teaching Training Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.

Surgery Department, SB Izmir Teaching Training Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.

出版信息

Breast Dis. 2014;34(3):117-20. doi: 10.3233/BD-130360.

Abstract

Pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia (PASH) of the breast is a benign lesion that can present as a palpable nodule or as an incidental finding in breast biopsies. The development of PASH is subject to hormonal influence and is most commonly seen in premenopausal woman. Imaging findings are indistinguishable from those of the more common type of fibroadenoma, and they are categorized as BIRADS type 3 lesions (probably benign lesions). Their benign condition and behavior compared with other similar cases, allows the recommendation that surgical excision be avoided, and the patients monitored with periodic follow-up. Here we report a case of PASH presenting in a 41-years-old woman who had breast mass which was sent for intra-operative frozen-section procedure by surgery to our pathology laboratory.

摘要

乳腺假血管瘤样间质增生(PASH)是一种良性病变,可表现为可触及的结节,或在乳腺活检时偶然发现。PASH的发生受激素影响,最常见于绝经前女性。影像学表现与更常见的纤维腺瘤无法区分,它们被归类为BIRADS 3类病变(可能为良性病变)。与其他类似病例相比,其良性特征和行为使得建议避免手术切除,对患者进行定期随访监测。在此,我们报告一例41岁女性的PASH病例,该患者有乳腺肿块,手术时将其送至我们病理实验室进行术中冰冻切片检查。

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