Költő András, Gősi-Greguss Anna C, Varga Katalin, Bányai Eva I
a Eötvös Loránd University , Budapest , Hungary.
Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 2014;62(1):84-110. doi: 10.1080/00207144.2013.841487.
In a between-lab study, a constant and steady shift was found in hypnotizability scores measured with standard scales. To investigate a time effect in a Hungarian (within-lab) sample, 613 subjects' scores on Stanford Hypnotic Susceptibility Scale, Forms A and B, 1898 subjects' self-scores, and 1713 subjects' observer-scores on the Harvard Group Scale of Hypnotic Susceptibility were analyzed. From the 1970s to 2010, a significant increase was observed in the SHSS:A and B scores of female subjects and the HGSHS:A scores of both genders. Females proved to be significantly more hypnotizable than males in a group setting but not in an individual context. Time and gender did not interact. The possible reasons for these effects on hypnotizability and the role of the testing context are discussed.
在一项实验室间研究中，发现使用标准量表测量的催眠易感性得分存在持续稳定的变化。为了研究匈牙利（实验室内部）样本中的时间效应，分析了613名受试者在斯坦福催眠易感性量表A、B型上的得分，1898名受试者的自我评分，以及1713名受试者在哈佛群体催眠易感性量表上的观察者评分。从20世纪70年代到2010年，观察到女性受试者的斯坦福催眠易感性量表A、B型得分以及男女两性的哈佛群体催眠易感性量表A型得分均显著增加。在群体环境中，女性被证明比男性更容易被催眠，但在个体环境中并非如此。时间和性别没有相互作用。讨论了这些对催眠易感性影响的可能原因以及测试环境的作用。
