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阿瑞橘皮苷抑制脂多糖诱导的 RAW264.7 巨噬细胞细胞核中 NF-κB 的移位和 JNK 的磷酸化。

Aromadendrin Inhibits Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Nuclear Translocation of NF-κB and Phosphorylation of JNK in RAW 264.7 Macrophage Cells.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine.

出版信息

Biomol Ther (Seoul). 2013 May 30;21(3):216-21. doi: 10.4062/biomolther.2013.023.

Abstract

Aromadendrin, a flavonol, has been reported to possess a variety of pharmacological activities such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-diabetic properties. However, the underlying mechanism by which aromadendrin exerts its biological activity has not been extensively demonstrated. The objective of this study is to elucidate the anti-inflammatory mechanism of aromadedrin in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophage cells. Aromadendrin significantly suppressed LPS-induced excessive production of pro-inflammatory mediators such as nitric oxide (NO) and PGE2. In accordance, aromadendrin attenuated LPSinduced overexpression iNOS and COX-2. In addition, aromadendrin significantly suppressed LPS-induced degradation of IκB, which sequesters NF-κB in cytoplasm, consequently inhibiting the nuclear translocation of pro-inflammatory transcription factor NF- κB. To elucidate the underlying signaling mechanism of anti-inflammatory activity of aromadendrin, MAPK signaling pathway was examined. Aromadendrin significantly attenuated LPS-induced activation of JNK, but not ERK and p38, in a concentration-dependent manner. Taken together, the present study clearly demonstrates that aromadendrin exhibits anti-inflammatory activity through the suppression of nuclear translocation of NF-κB and phosphorylation of JNK in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophage cells.

摘要

橙皮素是一种类黄酮,已被报道具有多种药理活性,如抗炎、抗氧化和抗糖尿病特性。然而,橙皮素发挥其生物学活性的潜在机制尚未得到广泛证实。本研究旨在阐明橙皮素在脂多糖(LPS)刺激的 RAW 264.7 巨噬细胞中的抗炎机制。橙皮素显著抑制 LPS 诱导的促炎介质如一氧化氮(NO)和 PGE2 的过度产生。相应地,橙皮素减弱了 LPS 诱导的 iNOS 和 COX-2 的过度表达。此外,橙皮素显著抑制 LPS 诱导的 IκB 降解,IκB 将 NF-κB 隔离在细胞质中,从而抑制促炎转录因子 NF-κB 的核转位。为了阐明橙皮素抗炎活性的潜在信号机制,检查了 MAPK 信号通路。橙皮素以浓度依赖性方式显著减弱 LPS 诱导的 JNK 激活,但不影响 ERK 和 p38。综上所述,本研究清楚地表明,橙皮素通过抑制 LPS 刺激的 RAW 264.7 巨噬细胞中 NF-κB 的核转位和 JNK 的磷酸化来发挥抗炎活性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8a80/3830120/dd8dcf90f6be/ooomb4-21-216-g001.jpg

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