Department of Genetics and Cellular Biology, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Theor Appl Genet. 1981 Nov;59(6):345-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00276447.
Glucose phosphate isomerase (E.C. 5.3.1.9) and phosphoglucomutase (E.C. 2.7.5.1) were found to be polymorphic in a laboratory colony of Aedes albopictus. The glucose phosphate isomerase locus is represented by two alleles resulting in three genotypes, while the phosphoglucomutase locus is represented by at least five alleles giving rise to a total of 15 genotypes. The inheritance of these two enzymes is of the Mendelian type with codominant alleles. Present data indicate that these genes are not linked.Of 105 mosquitoes analysed for these two gene-enzyme systems, the frequencies for glucose phosphate isomerase alleles are Gpi (S)=0.68 and Gpi (F)=0.32, while the frequencies for phosphoglucomutase alleles are Pgm (A)=0.16, Pgm (B)=0.11, Pgm (C)=0.19, Pgm (D)=0.30 and Pgm (F)= 0.24. The frequencies of the three glucose phosphate isomerase genotypes are in accord with Hardy-Weinberg expectations (X 1 (2) =2.74). Similarly, the frequencies of the 15 phosphoglucomutase genotypes probably do not differ significantly from Hardy-Weinberg expectations (X 10 (2) = 18.45).
磷酸葡萄糖异构酶(EC 5.3.1.9)和磷酸葡萄糖变位酶(EC 2.7.5.1)在白纹伊蚊的实验室种群中被发现是多态的。磷酸葡萄糖异构酶基因座由两个等位基因代表,产生三种基因型,而磷酸葡萄糖变位酶基因座由至少五个等位基因代表,总共产生 15 种基因型。这两种酶的遗传方式是孟德尔型,具有共显性等位基因。目前的数据表明这些基因没有连锁。在对这两个基因-酶系统进行分析的 105 只蚊子中,磷酸葡萄糖异构酶等位基因的频率为 Gpi(S)=0.68 和 Gpi(F)=0.32,而磷酸葡萄糖变位酶等位基因的频率为 Pgm(A)=0.16、Pgm(B)=0.11、Pgm(C)=0.19、Pgm(D)=0.30 和 Pgm(F)=0.24。三种磷酸葡萄糖异构酶基因型的频率符合 Hardy-Weinberg 预期(X 1 (2) =2.74)。同样,15 种磷酸葡萄糖变位酶基因型的频率可能与 Hardy-Weinberg 预期没有显著差异(X 10 (2) = 18.45)。