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颅骨和脊柱串联病变的恶性孤立性纤维瘤。

Malignant solitary fibrous tumor of tandem lesions in the skull and spine.

作者信息

Son Seong, Lee Sang-Gu, Jeong Dong-Hae, Yoo Chan Jong

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Gachon University, Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.

出版信息

J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 2013 Sep;54(3):246-9. doi: 10.3340/jkns.2013.54.3.246. Epub 2013 Sep 30.

Abstract

A Solitary Fibrous Tumor (Sft) Is A Rare Neoplasm Originated From The Pleura, But They Can Occur In A Variety Of Extrathoracic Regions. Although Many Cases Of Primary Sft Have Been Reported, There Are Extremely Rare Repots To Date Of A Malignant Sft In The Spine Or Skull. A 54-year-woman Visited Our Hospital Due To Low Back Pain And Both Leg Radiating Pain. Several Imaging Studies Including Magnetic Resonance Imaging And Computed Tomography Revealed Expansive Enhanced Lesions In The Occipital Bone, T8, S1-2, And Ilium, With Neural Tissue Compression. We Performed Surgical Resection Of The Tumor In Each Site, And Postoperative Radiosurgery And Chemotherapy Were Performed. However, After Six Months, Tumors Were Recurred And Metastasized In Multiple Regions Including Whole Spine And Lung. The Authors Report Here The First Case Of Patient With Malignant Sft Of Tandem Lesions In The Various Bony Structures, Including Skull, Thoracic Spine, And Sacral Spine, With A Rapid Recurrence And Metastasis. Although Malignant Sft Is Extremely Rare, It Should Be Considered In The Differential Diagnosis And Carful Follow-up Is Needed.

摘要

孤立性纤维瘤(SFT)是一种起源于胸膜的罕见肿瘤,但也可发生于多种胸外区域。尽管已经报道了许多原发性SFT病例,但迄今为止,脊柱或颅骨的恶性SFT报道极为罕见。一名54岁女性因腰痛和双下肢放射性疼痛前来我院就诊。包括磁共振成像和计算机断层扫描在内的多项影像学检查显示,枕骨、T8、S1-2和髂骨有膨胀性强化病变,并伴有神经组织受压。我们对每个部位的肿瘤进行了手术切除,并进行了术后放射外科和化疗。然而,六个月后,肿瘤在包括整个脊柱和肺部在内的多个区域复发并转移。作者在此报告首例发生于颅骨、胸椎和骶椎等多种骨结构的串联病变的恶性SFT患者,该患者肿瘤复发迅速且发生转移。尽管恶性SFT极为罕见,但在鉴别诊断时应予以考虑,并且需要进行仔细的随访。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/65b8/3836935/38a7edfce9b8/jkns-54-246-g001.jpg

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