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从窄叶羽扇豆根部分离得到的异黄酮类化合物作为昆虫拒食剂和抗真菌成分。

Isoflavonoids as insect feeding deterrents and antifungal components from root ofLupinus angustifolius.

机构信息

Applied Biochemistry Division, DSIR, Palmerston North, New Zealand.

出版信息

J Chem Ecol. 1987 Apr;13(4):771-83. doi: 10.1007/BF01020159.

DOI:10.1007/BF01020159
PMID:24302045
Abstract

Crude extracts of the root of the resistant legume,Lupinus angustifolius, showed feeding deterrent activity toCostelytra zealandica andHeteronychus arator larvae. Nine 5-hydroxyisoflavones were isolated from an active fraction and their feeding deterrent activity and antifungal activity was measured. High feeding-deterrent activity was associated with high antifungal activity with some exceptions.

摘要

从抗性豆科植物 Lupinus angustifolius 的根部粗提取物中，发现其对 Costelytra zealandica 和 Heteronychus arator 幼虫具有拒食活性。从活性部位分离出 9 种 5-羟基异黄酮，并测定了它们的拒食活性和抗真菌活性。高拒食活性与高抗真菌活性相关，但也存在一些例外。

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本文引用的文献

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J Chem Ecol. 1985 Dec;11(12):1713-35. doi: 10.1007/BF01012122.
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Isoflavonoid feeding deterrents forCostelytra zealandica Structure - Activity relationships.用于 Costelytra zealandica 的异黄酮取食抑制剂。结构-活性关系。
J Chem Ecol. 1985 Dec;11(12):1713-35. doi: 10.1007/BF01012122.
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Crude extracts of asteraceous weeds : Growth inhibitors for variegated cutworm.杂草粗提物：杂色切根夜蛾的生长抑制剂。
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Phytotoxic and antimicrobial activity of 5,7-dihydroxychromone from peanut shells.花生壳中 5,7-二羟基色原酮的植物毒性和抗菌活性。
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Changes of phenolic secondary metabolite profiles in the reaction of narrow leaf lupin () plants to infections with fungus or treatment with its toxin.窄叶羽扇豆（）植株在感染真菌或用其毒素处理的反应中酚类次生代谢产物谱的变化。
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Expression and functional characterization of a white clover isoflavone synthase in tobacco.在烟草中表达和功能表征三叶草异黄酮合酶。
Ann Bot. 2012 Nov;110(6):1291-301. doi: 10.1093/aob/mcs168. Epub 2012 Aug 22.
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Mechanisms of plant defense against insect herbivores.植物防御昆虫取食的机制。
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