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从松树年轮中获取的葡萄糖稳定碳同位素作为尼波洛米采森林(1950 - 2000年)当地工业二氧化碳排放的生物指标。

Stable carbon isotopes of glucose received from pine tree-rings as bioindicators of local industrial emission of CO2 in Niepołomice Forest (1950-2000).

作者信息

Sensuła Barbara, Pazdur Anna

机构信息

a Department of Radioisotopes, Institute of Physics - Centre for Science and Education , Silesian University of Technology , Gliwice , Poland.

出版信息

Isotopes Environ Health Stud. 2013;49(4):532-41. doi: 10.1080/10256016.2013.865026.

DOI:10.1080/10256016.2013.865026
PMID:24313374
Abstract

The mass spectrometric investigations of carbon isotope composition of glucose received from α-cellulose samples derived from Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) growing in Niepołomice Forest were the main aim of this study. The annual rings covered the time span from 1950 to 2000. α-Cellulose samples were extracted from increment cores of four representative trees, and then acid hydrolysis was performed. The number of sunshine hours, thermal and pluvial conditions of the growing season and in the preceding months had a significant effect on pine. Also non-climatic factors, most likely by industrial pollution signal, have been recorded in the isotopic composition of glucose. The relationship between climatic conditions, carbon dioxide emission and annual tree-rings carbon isotopic composition was analysed, using methods of correlation and response function, and multiple regression function.

摘要

本研究的主要目的是对取自生长在涅波洛米奇森林的苏格兰松(Pinus sylvestris L.)α-纤维素样品中的葡萄糖碳同位素组成进行质谱研究。年轮覆盖了1950年至2000年的时间跨度。从四棵代表性树木的生长芯中提取α-纤维素样品,然后进行酸水解。生长季节及前几个月的日照时数、热量和降雨条件对松树有显著影响。在葡萄糖的同位素组成中也记录到了非气候因素,很可能是受工业污染信号的影响。利用相关分析、响应函数和多元回归函数等方法,分析了气候条件、二氧化碳排放与树木年轮碳同位素组成之间的关系。

相似文献

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引用本文的文献

1
The Impact of Climate, Sulfur Dioxide, and Industrial Dust on δO and δC in Glucose from Pine Tree Rings Growing in an Industrialized Area in the Southern Part of Poland.气候、二氧化硫和工业粉尘对波兰南部工业化地区松树年轮中葡萄糖的δO和δC的影响。
Water Air Soil Pollut. 2016;227:106. doi: 10.1007/s11270-016-2808-0. Epub 2016 Mar 12.
2
δC and Water Use Efficiency in the Glucose of Annual Pine Tree Rings as Ecological Indicators of the Forests in the Most Industrialized Part of Poland.波兰工业化程度最高地区森林生态指标——一年生松树年轮葡萄糖中的δC与水分利用效率
Water Air Soil Pollut. 2016;227:68. doi: 10.1007/s11270-016-2750-1. Epub 2016 Feb 1.
3
Spatial and Short-Temporal Variability of δC and δN and Water-Use Efficiency in Pine Needles of the Three Forests Along the Most Industrialized Part of Poland.
波兰工业化程度最高地区三种森林松针中δC、δN的空间和短期变化以及水分利用效率
Water Air Soil Pollut. 2015;226(11):362. doi: 10.1007/s11270-015-2623-z. Epub 2015 Oct 5.
4
Tree Growth and Climate Relationship: Dynamics of Scots Pine ( L.) Growing in the Near-Source Region of the Combined Heat and Power Plant During the Development of the Pro-Ecological Strategy in Poland.树木生长与气候关系:波兰发展生态友好型战略期间,热电厂近源区域苏格兰松(L.)的生长动态
Water Air Soil Pollut. 2015;226(7):220. doi: 10.1007/s11270-015-2477-4. Epub 2015 Jun 22.