Institute of Process and Environmental Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 2896/2, 616 69 Brno, Czech Republic.
Institute of Process and Environmental Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 2896/2, 616 69 Brno, Czech Republic.
Bioresour Technol. 2014;152:543-7. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.11.030. Epub 2013 Nov 21.
Enzymatic hydrolysis of waste paper is becoming a perspective way to obtain raw material for production of liquid biofuels. Reducing sugars solutions that arise from the process of saccharification are a precursors for following or simultaneous fermentation to ethanol. Different types of waste paper were evaluated, in terms of composition and usability, in order to select the appropriate type of the waste paper for the enzymatic hydrolysis process. Novozymes® enzymes NS50013 and NS50010 were used in a laboratory scale trials. Technological conditions, which seem to be the most suitable for hydrolysis after testing on cellulose pulp and filter paper, were applied to hydrolysis of widely available waste papers - offset paper, cardboard, recycled paper in two qualities, matte MYsol offset paper and for comparison again on model materials. The highest yields were achieved for the cardboard, which was further tested using various pretreatment combinations in purpose of increasing the hydrolysis yields.
废纸的酶解正在成为一种有前途的方法,可以获得生产液体生物燃料的原料。糖化过程中产生的还原糖溶液是随后进行或同时进行发酵生产乙醇的前体。评估了不同类型的废纸,从组成和可用性方面,以选择适合酶解过程的废纸类型。在实验室规模试验中使用了诺维信® NS50013 和 NS50010 两种酶。在测试纤维素纸浆和滤纸后,找到了似乎最适合水解的工艺条件,并将其应用于广泛使用的废纸——胶版纸、卡纸、两种质量的再生纸、哑光 MYsol 胶版纸的水解,为了比较,又在模型材料上进行了测试。对于卡纸,获得了最高的产率,然后进一步使用各种预处理组合进行测试,目的是提高水解产率。