Twycross Alison, Roderique Lynda
Faculty of Health and Social Care Sciences, Kingston University and St George's University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Faculty of Health and Social Care Sciences, Kingston University and St George's University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Pain Manag Nurs. 2013 Dec;14(4):247-258. doi: 10.1016/j.pmn.2011.05.002. Epub 2011 Jul 13.
The results of several studies suggest that gaps remain in nurses' knowledge about pain in children, and particularly regarding pain assessment, analgesic drugs, and nondrug methods, suggesting a need to explore the pain content of preregistration nursing curricula. Over the past decade, the way nurse education is delivered has changed with the advent of the internet and the use of virtual learning environments. This study, therefore, explored the depth and breadth of pain content in 3-year preregistration pediatric nursing courses across the U.K. as well as ascertaining how this content is delivered. The leads for pediatric nursing at all 56 U.K. higher education institutions running the 3-year preregistration pediatric nursing course were e-mailed a questionnaire. Participants were asked to indicate whether topics are covered in the program, and if so how it was delivered. Results suggest that preregistration pediatric nursing courses in the U.K. do not always equip students to manage pain effectively in clinical practice. There appears to be limited content on pain in nursing curricula, with several institutions not covering key topics. Most teaching is delivered face to face with limited workbooks and virtual learning activities. Further research is needed in this area to ascertain the impact of this on the quality of care provided.
多项研究结果表明,护士在儿童疼痛知识方面仍存在差距,尤其是在疼痛评估、镇痛药物和非药物方法方面,这表明有必要探讨注册前护理课程中的疼痛内容。在过去十年中,随着互联网的出现和虚拟学习环境的使用,护士教育的授课方式发生了变化。因此,本研究探讨了英国三年制注册前儿科护理课程中疼痛内容的深度和广度,并确定了这些内容的授课方式。向英国所有开设三年制注册前儿科护理课程的56所高等教育机构的儿科护理负责人发送了一份调查问卷。参与者被要求指出课程中是否涵盖了相关主题,如果涵盖了,是如何授课的。结果表明,英国的注册前儿科护理课程并不总能让学生在临床实践中有效地管理疼痛。护理课程中关于疼痛的内容似乎有限,有几家机构没有涵盖关键主题。大多数教学是面对面进行的,使用的练习册和虚拟学习活动有限。该领域需要进一步研究,以确定这对所提供护理质量的影响。