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J Youth Adolesc. 1979 Mar;8(1):51-61. doi: 10.1007/BF02139139.
Theoretical discussions of adolescence tend to emphasize the importance of physical development, self-views, and a transitional aspect of adolescence. Few research studies examine these variables in combination. The purpose of the present research was to examine the interrelationships of physical self-satisfaction, self-esteem, and identity in addition to their ability to predict satisfaction with an individual's social milieu. Multiple regression analyses were conducted for six groups consisting of eighth-, tenth-, and twelfth-grade males and females. While the prediction patterns yielded no differences for grade level, differences between males and females were found. Self-esteem was the best predictor for males, while identity and physical self-satisfaction were the best predictors for females.
理论上对青春期的讨论往往强调身体发育、自我认知和青春期过渡阶段的重要性。很少有研究综合考察这些变量。本研究旨在检验身体自我满意度、自尊和身份认同的相互关系，以及它们对个体社会环境满意度的预测能力。对由八年级、十年级和十二年级男生和女生组成的六个小组进行了多元回归分析。虽然预测模式在年级水平上没有差异，但在男生和女生之间存在差异。自尊是对男生最好的预测因素，而身份认同和身体自我满意度是对女生最好的预测因素。
