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菠菜和莱茵衣藻细胞色素 b6f 复合物的低分子量亚基。

Low molecular weight subunits associated with the cytochrome b 6 f complexes from spinach and Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.

机构信息

Department of Plant Biology, University of California, 111 Koshland Hall, 94720, Berkeley, CA, USA.

出版信息

Photosynth Res. 1993 Oct;38(1):73-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00015063.

DOI:10.1007/BF00015063
PMID:24317832
Abstract

Cytochrome b 6 f complexes, prepared from spinach and Chlamydomonas thylakoids, have been examined for their content of low molecular weight subunits. The spinach complex contains two prominent low molecular weight subunits of 3.7 and 4.1 kD while a single prominent component of 4.5 kD was present in the Chlamydomonas complex. An estimation of the relative stoichiometry of these subunits suggests several are present at levels approximating one copy per cytochrome complex. The low molecular weight subunits were purified by reversed phase HPLC and N-terminal sequences obtained. Both the spinach and Chlamydomonas cytochrome complexes contain a subunit that is identified as the previously characterized petG gene product (4.8 kD in spinach and 4.1 kD in Chlamydomonas). A second subunit (3.8 kD in spinach and 3.7 kD in Chlamydomonas) appears to be homologous in the two complexes and is likely to be a nuclear gene product. The possible presence of other low molecular weight subunits in these complexes is also considered.

摘要

细胞色素 b6f 复合物,由菠菜和衣藻类囊体制备,已经对其低分子量亚基的含量进行了研究。菠菜复合物含有两个明显的低分子量亚基,分子量分别为 3.7 和 4.1kD,而衣藻复合物则存在一个明显的 4.5kD 组成部分。对这些亚基的相对化学计量的估计表明,有几个亚基的含量接近每个细胞色素复合物一个拷贝。通过反相 HPLC 纯化了低分子量亚基,并获得了 N 末端序列。菠菜和衣藻细胞色素复合物都含有一个先前被鉴定为 petG 基因产物(菠菜中为 4.8kD,衣藻中为 4.1kD)的亚基。第二个亚基(菠菜中为 3.8kD,衣藻中为 3.7kD)在两个复合物中似乎是同源的,很可能是核基因产物。还考虑了这些复合物中可能存在其他低分子量亚基的情况。

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本文引用的文献

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Organization and topology of photosystem I subunits.光系统 I 亚基的组织和拓扑结构。
Plant Physiol. 1992 Jul;99(3):901-11. doi: 10.1104/pp.99.3.901.
2
Identification of the polypeptides in the cytochrome b6/f complex from spinach chloroplasts with redox-center-carrying subunits.鉴定菠菜叶绿体细胞色素b6/f复合物中带有氧化还原中心的亚基的多肽。
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Extra proton translocation and membrane potential generation--universal properties of cytochrome bc1/b6f complexes reconstituted into liposomes.
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Photosynth Res. 2005;85(1):133-43. doi: 10.1007/s11120-004-2149-5.
4
Nuclear mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii defective in the biogenesis of the cytochrome b6f complex.莱茵衣藻的核突变体在细胞色素b6f复合体生物合成方面存在缺陷。
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Nuclear genes required for post-translational steps in the biogenesis of the chloroplast cytochrome b6f complex in maize.玉米叶绿体细胞色素b6f复合体生物合成中翻译后步骤所需的核基因。
Mol Gen Genet. 1995 Dec 15;249(5):507-14. doi: 10.1007/BF00290576.
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Characterization of the chloroplast cytochrome b6f complex as a structural and functional dimer.叶绿体细胞色素b6f复合体作为结构和功能二聚体的表征
Biochemistry. 1994 Apr 12;33(14):4401-9. doi: 10.1021/bi00180a038.
额外的质子转运与膜电位产生——重组到脂质体中的细胞色素bc1/b6f复合物的普遍特性
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1983 Sep;225(2):879-85. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(83)90101-7.
4
A cytochrome f/b6 complex of five polypeptides with plastoquinol-plastocyanin-oxidoreductase activity from spinach chloroplasts.一种来自菠菜叶绿体的由五种多肽组成的具有质体醌-质体蓝素氧化还原酶活性的细胞色素f/b6复合物。
Eur J Biochem. 1981 Jul;117(3):591-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1981.tb06379.x.
5
Identity of the heme-not-containing protein in bovine heart cytochrome c1 preparation with the protein mediating c1-c complex formation--a protein with high glutamic acid content.牛心细胞色素c1制剂中不含血红素的蛋白质与介导c1-c复合物形成的蛋白质的同一性——一种谷氨酸含量高的蛋白质。
J Biochem. 1982 Jun;91(6):2077-85. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133901.
6
Involvement of plastoquinone and lipids in electron transport reactions mediated by the cytochrome b6-f complex isolated from spinach.质体醌和脂质参与从菠菜中分离出的细胞色素b6-f复合体介导的电子传递反应。
FEBS Lett. 1985 Jan 28;180(2):321-5. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(85)81095-4.
7
Green algal cytochrome b6-f complexes: isolation and characterization from Dunaliella saline, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and Scenedesmus obliquus.绿藻细胞色素b6-f复合体:从盐生杜氏藻、莱茵衣藻和斜生栅藻中分离与鉴定
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1988 Sep 14;935(2):115-22. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(88)90208-3.
8
Nearest-neighbor relationships of the constituent polypeptides in plastoquinol-plastocyanin oxidoreductase.质体醌-质体蓝素氧化还原酶中组成多肽的近邻关系。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1986 Mar 12;848(3):324-32. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(86)90207-0.
9
Purification of highly active cytochrome bc1 complexes from phylogenetically diverse species by a single chromatographic procedure.通过单一色谱方法从系统发育不同的物种中纯化高活性细胞色素bc1复合物。
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10
A perspective on Q-cycles.关于Q循环的观点。
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