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脱落酸、赤霉素和呋塞米酸对萝卜(Raphanus sativus L.)种子萌发早期跨膜电位的影响。

Effects of abscisic acid, gibberellic acid and fusicoccin on the transmembrane potential during the early phases of germination in radish (Raphanus sativus L.) seeds.

机构信息

Centro di Studio del C.N.R. per la Biologia Cellulare e Molecolare delle Piante, Istituto di Scienze Botaniche dell'Università, via Giuseppe Colombo 60, I-20133, Milano, Italy.

出版信息

Planta. 1979 Jan;146(1):19-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00381250.

DOI:10.1007/BF00381250
PMID:24317941
Abstract

During germination, the transmembrane electric potential (PD) of cortical cells of the embryonal axis of radish seeds (Raphanus sativus L.) rises from-120 mV initially to a maximum of-150 mV after 5 h incubation, then falls again to stable values of around-120 mV. Treatments inhibiting germination block the transitory PD increase. Administration of uncoupling agents or low temperatures, during the process of germination, produces a marked fall of the PD transitory increase. Abscisic Acid has a parallel inhibitory effect on PD and germination, while fusicoccin produces a rise in both; administration of abscisic acid with fusicoccin inhibits germination, while the PD remains at the high levels given by fusicoccin. These results are discussed in relation to ion exchange at membrane level.

摘要

在发芽过程中,萝卜(Raphanus sativus L.)胚轴皮质细胞的跨膜电势(PD)从最初的-120 mV 上升到 5 小时孵育后的最大值-150 mV,然后再次下降到稳定值约-120 mV。抑制发芽的处理阻止了瞬时 PD 增加。在发芽过程中施用解偶联剂或低温会导致 PD 瞬时增加明显下降。脱落酸(ABA)对 PD 和发芽具有平行的抑制作用,而赤霉素(fusicoccin)则会同时引起两者的增加;用脱落酸和赤霉素处理会抑制发芽,而 PD 则保持赤霉素产生的高水平。这些结果与膜水平的离子交换有关。

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本文引用的文献

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Evidence for an electrogenic ion transport pump in cells of higher plants.高等植物细胞中电致离子转运泵的证据。
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Inhibitors of ribosome functions.核糖体功能抑制剂。
Annu Rev Microbiol. 1971;25:487-562. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.25.100171.002415.