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土耳其马尔马里斯卫生职业学校学生手机上的微型真菌污染物。

Microfungal contaminants on mobile phones of health services vocational school students in Marmaris, Turkey.

机构信息

Health Services Vocational School, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, 48700, Marmaris, Muğla, Turkey,

出版信息

Mycopathologia. 2014 Feb;177(1-2):59-64. doi: 10.1007/s11046-013-9708-2. Epub 2013 Dec 8.

Abstract

In this study, it was aimed to determine microfungi on mobile phones. Totally, 50 mobile phones were used belonging to Health Services Vocational School students. The samples were taken by swabbing the screen and keys of mobile phones using moistened sterile swab sticks. A total of 24 different microfungal species were obtained belonging to Alternaria, Aspergillus, Cladosporium, Geotrichum, Penicillium, Phoma, Rhinocladiella, Scopulariopsis, Trichoderma, and Trichophyton genera. The genera of microfungi most abundant in terms of the number of species on the mobile phones were Aspergillus, Cladosporium, and Penicillium. Numerically, Cladosporium was found as the most abundant on the mobile phones. Cladosporium herbarum colonies were highest in number, followed by Cladosporium sphaerospermum, and Penicillium verrucosum var. cyclopium. When percentages of each species present on the mobile phones were considered, C. herbarum and C. sphaerospermum were the most common. There was a great similarity between the dominant microfungi isolated from mobile phones and dominant microfungi obtained from studies of atmospheric microfungi in Turkey.

摘要

本研究旨在确定手机上的微生物。共使用了 50 部属于卫生职业学校学生的手机。通过使用湿润的无菌拭子棒擦拭手机屏幕和按键来采集样本。共获得了 24 种不同的微生物真菌,属于链格孢属、曲霉属、枝孢属、地霉属、青霉属、茎点霉属、拟青霉属、根霉属、帚霉属和毛癣菌属。就手机上微生物真菌的物种数量而言,数量最多的微生物真菌属是曲霉属、枝孢属和青霉属。从数量上看,在手机上发现的微生物真菌中,枝孢属最丰富。其中,植物生枝孢菌的菌落数量最多,其次是球形枝孢菌和疣状青霉环柄变种。当考虑每种物种在手机上的存在百分比时,植物生枝孢菌和球形枝孢菌是最常见的。从手机上分离出的优势微生物真菌与土耳其大气微生物真菌研究中获得的优势微生物真菌有很大的相似性。

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