Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA,
Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2014 Jan;16(1):429. doi: 10.1007/s11920-013-0429-5.
According to 2010 CDC estimates, 1 in 5 US children have experienced maltreatment. Risk factors for child maltreatment include child characteristics such as non-compliance and diagnostic conditions that increase caregiver burden. Parent characteristic risk factors include parental mental illness and low social support. New developments in radiologic evaluation of child maltreatment will be reviewed. New findings in evidence based psychotherapies for childhood maltreatment will be discussed. A review of the role of pharmacotherapy in child maltreatment cases will also be presented. New evidence from prevention models targeting young mothers and families are also reviewed.
根据 2010 年疾病预防控制中心的估计，美国每五个儿童中就有一个经历过虐待。儿童虐待的危险因素包括儿童特征，如不遵守和增加照顾者负担的诊断状况。父母特征危险因素包括父母的精神疾病和低社会支持。将对儿童虐待的放射学评估的新进展进行审查。将讨论针对儿童虐待的循证心理治疗的新发现。还将审查药物治疗在儿童虐待病例中的作用。还审查了针对年轻母亲和家庭的预防模式的新证据。
