Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.
Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.
Ann Cardiothorac Surg. 2013 Nov;2(6):814-7. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2225-319X.2013.10.04.
Robotic mitral valve surgery is the most common robotic cardiac procedure performed today. Benefits include smaller, less invasive incisions resulting in less pain, shorter length of hospital stay, improved cosmesis, quicker return to preoperative level of functional activity, and decreased blood transfusion requirements. The history and evolution of robotic mitral valve surgery is detailed in this article. Our institution has performed over 800 robotic mitral valve surgeries, and our technique and outcomes are described. Outcomes and operative times are similar to that for sternotomy and minimally invasive approaches to mitral valve surgery. The benefits and limitations of robotic mitral valve surgery are compared with conventional approaches, and future directions are also discussed.
机器人二尖瓣手术是当今最常见的机器人心脏手术。其优点包括切口更小、侵入性更小，从而导致疼痛减轻、住院时间缩短、美容效果改善、更快恢复术前功能活动水平以及减少输血需求。本文详细介绍了机器人二尖瓣手术的历史和发展。我们机构已经完成了超过 800 例机器人二尖瓣手术，本文描述了我们的技术和结果。手术结果和手术时间与胸骨切开术和微创二尖瓣手术相似。机器人二尖瓣手术的优缺点与传统方法进行了比较，还讨论了未来的发展方向。
